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Ecosystem Science Program Publications

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In press

Allendorf, F. W., J. J. Hard. In press. Human-Induced Evolution Caused By Unnatural Selection Through Harvest Of Wild Animals. In In the Light of Evolution III: Two Centuries of Darwin. National Academies Press, Washington, DC.Go to metadata icon

Burnett, K. M., J. L. Ebersole, R. E. Gresswell, D. P. Larsen, P. W. Lawson, D. J. Miller, J. D. Rodgers, E. A. Steel, D. L. Stevens, C. E. Torgersen. In press. Data and Modeling Tools for Assessing Landscape-Level Influences on Salmonid Population: Examples from Western Oregon. In Sustainability of the Arctic-Yukon-Kuskokwim Salmon Fisheries. AFS.Go to metadata icon

Doctor, K. K., R. Hilborn, M. Rowse, T. Quinn. In press. Spatial and temporal patterns of upriver migration in populations of sockeye salmon, Oncorhynchus nerka, in the Wood River System, Bristol Bay, Alaska. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society.Go to metadata icon

Eldridge, W. H., J. J. Hard, K. A. Naish. In press. Fishery-induced evolution in Chinook salmon: the role of harvest gear, location and genetic correlations among life history traits. Ecological Applications.Go to metadata icon

Fullerton, A. H., E. A. Steel, Y. Caras, I. A. Lange. In press. Effects of Spatial Pattern and Economic Uncertainties on Freshwater Habitat Restoration Planning: a Simulation Exercise. Restoration Ecology.Go to metadata icon

Hard, J. J. In press. Case study of Pacific salmon. In Dieckmann, U., O. R. Godoe, M. Heino, J. Mork. (Eds.) Fisheries-Induced Adaptive Change. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, U.K.Go to metadata icon

Hard, J. J., W. H. Eldridge, K. A. Naish, C. Krueger. In press. Genetic consequences of size-selective fishing: implications for viability of Yukon River Chinook salmon. In Krueger, C., C. E. Zimmerman. (Eds.) Sustainability of the Arctic-Yukon-Kuskokwim Salmon Fisheries: What Do We Know About Salmon Ecology, Management, and Fisheries? American Fisheries Society, Anchorage.Go to metadata icon

Johnson, O. W., M. H. Ruckelshaus, W. S. Grant, F. W. Waknitz, A. M. Garrett, G. J. Bryant, K. Neely, J. J. Hard. In press. Coastwide Status Review of Coastal Cutthroat Trout (Oncorhynchus clarki clarki) by the National Marine Fisheries Service for listing under the Endangered Species Act. The 2005 Coastal Cutthroat Trout Symposium: status, management, biology, and conservation. 2 Oregon Chapter of AFS, Portland, ORGo to metadata icon

Lawson, P. W. In press. What are we missing? Butterflies, flowers, and salmon models. American Fisheries Society Symposium, 71:33-44.Go to metadata icon

McElhany, P., K. A. Avery, N. J. Yoder, C. Busack, B. Thompson. In press. Dealing with Uncertainty in Ecosystem Models: Lessons from a Complex Salmon Model. Ecological Applications.Go to metadata icon

Steel, E. A., P. McElhany, N. J. Yoder, M. D. Purser, k. Malone, B. E. Thompsen, K. A. Avery, D. Jensen, G. Blair, C. Busack, M. D. Bowen, J. Hubble, T. Kantz. In press. Making the best use of modeled data: Multiple approaches to sensitivity analysis of a fish-habitat model. Fisheries.Go to metadata icon

Waples, R. S., M. M. McClure, T. C. Wainwright, P. McElhany, P. W. Lawson. In press. Integrating evolutionary and ecological considerations in recovery planning for Pacific salmon. Cambridge University PressGo to metadata icon

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2009

Allendorf, F. W., J. J. Hard. 2009. Human-induced evolution caused by unnatural selection through harvest of wild animals. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, USA, 106(Supplement 1):9987-9994.Go to metadata icon

Beechie, T.J., G.R. Pess, M.M. Pollock, M.H. Ruckelshaus, P. Roni. 2009. Chapter 33: Restoring rivers in the 21st century: science challenges in a management context. Pages 695-716. Editors R.J. Beamish and B.J. Rothschild. In The Future of Fisheries Science in North America, Springer, Heidelberg.Go to metadata icon

Currens, K., R. Fuerstenberg, W. Graeber, K. Rawson, M. H. Ruckelshaus, N. J. Sands, J. Scott. 2009. Identification of an independent population of sockeye salmon in Lake Ozette, Washington. U.S. Dept. of Commerce, NOAA Tech. Memo., NMFS-NWFSC-96, 18 p.Go to metadata icon

Fullerton, A. H., A. Steel, Y. Caras, M. B. Sheer, P. Olson, J. Kaje. 2009. Putting watershed restoration in context: alternative future scenarios influence management outcomes. Ecological Applications, 19(1):218-235.Go to metadata icon

Good, T. P., J. A. June, M. A. Etnier, G. Broadhurst. 2009. The next link will exit from NWFSC web site Ghosts Of The Salish Sea: Threats To Marine Birds In Puget Sound And The Northwest Straits From Derelict Fishing Gear. Marine Ornithology, 37:67-76.Go to metadata icon

Honea, J., J. Jorgensen, M. McClure, T. Cooney, K. Engie, & R. Hilborn. 2009. Evaluating habitat effects on population status: Influence of habitat restoration on spring-run Chinook salmon. Freshwater Biology 54:1576-1592.Go to metadata icon

Jorgensen, J., J. Honea, M. McClure, T. Cooney, D. Holzer, & K. Engie. 2009. Linking landscape-level change to habitat quality: an evaluation of restoration actions on freshwater habitat of spring-run Chinook salmon. Freshwater Biology 54:1560-1575.Go to metadata icon

Kendall, N.W., J. J. Hard, and T. P. Quinn. 2009. Quantifying six decades of fishery selection for size and age at maturity in sockeye salmon. Evolutionary Applications 2:523-536.Go to metadata icon

Naiman, R. J., J. M. Helfield, K. K. Bartz, D. C. Drake, J. M. Honea. 2009. Pacific Salmon, Marine-Derived Nutrients and the Characteristics of Aquatic and Riparian Ecosystems. American Fisheries Society Symposium, 69:395-425.Go to metadata icon

Rawson, K., N. J. Sands, K. P. Currens, W. H. Graeber, M. H. Ruckelshaus, R. R. Fuerstenberg, J. B. Scott. 2009. Viability criteria for the Lake Ozette sockeye salmon evolutionarily significant unit. U.S. Dept. of Commerce, NOAA Tech. Memo., NMFS-NWFSC-99, 38 p.Go to metadata icon

Ruckelshaus, M. H., T. E. Essington, P. S. Levin. 2009. Marine Ecosystem Based Management in Practice. Puget Sound, WA, USA. Page 392 in McLeod, K. L., H. Leslie. (Eds.) Ecosystem-Based Management for the Oceans. Island Press, San Francisco, CA.Go to metadata icon

Ruckelshaus, M. H., A. Guerry. 2009. Valuing marine ecosystems? Marine Scientist, 26:26-29.Go to metadata icon

Sands, N. J., K. Rawson, K. Currens, W. Graeber, M. H. Ruckelshaus, R. Fuerstenberg, J. Scott. 2009. Determination of independent populations and viability criteria for the Hood Canal summer chum salmon evolutionarily significant unit. U.S. Dept. of Commerce, NOAA Tech. Memo., NMFS-NWFSC-101, 58 p.Go to metadata icon

Steel, E. A., A. H. Fullerton, Y. Caras, M. B. Sheer, P. Olson, D. Jensen, J. Burke, M. T. Maher, P. McElhany. 2009. The next link will exit from NWFSC web site A spatially explicit decision support system for managing wide-ranging species. Ecology and Society, 13(2):50.Go to metadata icon

Steel, E. A., T. J. Beechie, M. H. Ruckelshaus, A. H. Fullerton, P. McElhany, P. Roni. 2009. Mind the gap: Uncertainty and model communication between managers and scientists. American Fisheries Society Symposium. 71 357-372 pp.Go to metadata icon

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2008

Angilletta Jr., M. J., E. A. Steel, K. K. Bartz, J. G. Kingsolver, M. D. Scheuerell, B. R. Beckman, L. G. Crozier. 2008. Big dams and salmon evolution: changes in thermal regimes and their potential evolutionary consequences. Evolutionary Applications, 1(2):286-299.Go to metadata icon

Bromaghin, J. F., R. M. Nielson, and J. J. Hard. 2008. An investigation of the potential effects of selective exploitation on the demography and productivity of Yukon River Chinook Salmon. US Fish and Wildlife Service, Alaska Fisheries Technical Report No. 100, 69 p.Go to metadata icon

Crozier, L. G., A. P. Hendry, P. W. Lawson, T. P. Quinn, N. Mantua, J. Battin, R. G. Shaw, R. B. Huey. 2008. Evolutionary responses to climate change for organisms with complex life histories: evolution and plasticity in Pacific salmon. Evolutionary Applications, 1(1):252-270.Go to metadata icon

Ford MJ, Hard JJ, Boelts B, LaHood E, Miller J. 2008. Estimates of natural selection in a salmon population in captive and natural environments. Conservation Biology 22:783-794Go to metadata icon

Fullerton, A. H., D. Jensen, E. A. Steel, D. Miller, P. McElhany. 2008. How Certain Are Salmon Recovery Forecasts? A Watershed-Scale Sensitivity Analysis. Environmental Modeling and Assessment.Go to metadata icon

Good, T. P., J. R. Davies, B. J. Burke, M. H. Ruckelshaus. 2008. Incorporating catastrophic risk assessments into setting conservation goals for Pacific salmon. Ecological Applications 18(1): 246-257.Go to metadata icon

Hard, J. J., M. R. Gross, M. Heino, R. Hilborn, R. G. Kope, R. Law, and J. D. Reynolds. 2008. Evolutionary consequences of fishing and their implications for salmon. Evolutionary Applications 1(2):388-408.Go to metadata icon

Johnson, O. W., M. H. Ruckelshaus, W. S. Grant, F. W. Waknitz, A. M. Garrett, G. J. Bryant, K. Neely, and J. J. Hard. 2008. Summary of 1998 coast wide coastal cutthroat trout status review conducted by the National Marine Fisheries Service. Pages 3-4 in P. J. Connolly, T. H. Williams, and R. E. Gresswell, editors. The 2005 coastal cutthroat trout symposium: status, management, biology, and conservation. Oregon Chapter, American Fisheries Society, Portland.Go to metadata icon

LaHood ES, Miller JJ, Apland C, Ford MJ (2008) A Rapid, Ethanol-Free Fish Tissue Collection Method for Molecular Genetic Analyses. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society: Vol. 137, No. 4 pp. 11041107 Go to metadata icon

McClure, M. M., F. Utter, C. Baldwin, R. W. Carmichael, P. Hassemer, P. Howell, P. Spruell, T. Cooney, H. Schaller, C. Petrosky. 2008. Evolutionary Effects of Alternative Artificial Propagation Programs: Implications for the Viability of Endgered Anadromous Salmonids. Evolutionary Applications.Go to metadata icon

McClure, M. M., S. M. Carlson, T. J. Beechie, G. R. Pess, J. C. Jorgensen, S. M. Sogard, S. E. Sultan, D. M. Holzer, J. Travis, B. L. Sanderson, M. E. Power, R. W. Carmichael. 2008. Evolutionary consequences of habitat loss for Pacific anadromous salmonids. Evolutionary Applications.Go to metadata icon

Naish, K. A., and J. J. Hard. 2008. Bridging the gap between the genotype and the phenotype: linking genetic variation, selection and adaptation in fishes. Fish and Fisheries 9:396-422.Go to metadata icon

Neely, K. G., J. M. Myers, J. J. Hard, and K. D. Shearer. 2008. Comparison of growth, feed intake, and nutrient efficiency in a selected strain of coho salmon (Oncorhynchus kisutch) and its source stock. Aquaculture 283 (2008):134-140.Go to metadata icon

Pess, G. R., M. L. McHenry, T. J. Beechie, and J. Davies. 2008. Biological impacts of the Elwha River dams and potential salmonid responses to dam removal. Northwest Science 82 (Special Issue):72-90. Go to metadata icon

Ruckelshaus, M. H., T. Klinger, N. Knowlton, D. Demaster, E. Sala. 2008. Marine Ecosystem-Based Management in Practice: Scientific and Governance Challenges. Bioscience, 58:53-63.Go to metadata icon

Thrower, F. P., and J. J. Hard. 2009. Effects of a single event of close inbreeding on growth and survival in steelhead. Conservation Genetics 10:1299-1307.Go to metadata icon

Wainwright, T. C., M. W. Chilcote, P. W. Lawson, T. E. Nickelson, C. W. Huntington, J. S. Mills, K. M. Moores, G. H. Reeves, H. A. Stout, L. A. Weitkamp. 2008. Biological recovery criteria for the Oregon Coast coho salmon evolutionarily significant unit. U.S. Dept. of Commerce, NOAA Tech. Memo., NMFS-NWFSC-91, 199 p.Go to metadata icon

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2007

Battin, J., M. W. Wiley, M. H. Ruckelshaus, R. N. Palmer, E. Korb, K. K. Bartz, H. Imaki. 2007. Projected impacts of future climate change on salmon habitat restoration actions in a Puget Sound river. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 104:6720-6725.Go to metadata icon

Beamer, E. M., C. A. Rice, R. Henderson, K. L. Fresh, M. Rowse. 2007. Taxonomic Composition of Fish assemblages, and Density and Size of Juvenile Chinook Salmon in the Greater Skagit River Estuary: Field Sampling and Data Summary Report. Report to the Seattle District of the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers.Go to metadata icon

Davies, Jeremy R., Kerry M. Lagueux, Beth Sanderson, and Timothy J. Beechie, 2007. Modeling Stream Channel Characteristics From Drainage-Enforced DEMs in Puget Sound, Washington, USA. Journal of the American Water Resources Association (JAWRA) 43(2):414-426.Go to metadata icon

Ford, M. J., N. J. Sands, P. McElhany, R. G. Kope, D. Simmons, P. Dygert. 2007. Analyses to Support a Review of an ESA Jeopardy Consultation on Fisheries Impacting Lower Columbia Tule Chinook Salmon. National Marine Fisheries Service, Northwest Fisheries Science Center, Conservation Biology Division; National Marine Fisheries Service, Northwest Regional Office, Sustainable Fisheries Division.Go to metadata icon

Good, T. P., M. M. McClure, B. P. Sandford, K. Barnas, D. M. Marsh, B. A. Ryan, E. Casillas. 2007. Quantifying the effect of Caspian tern predation on endangered and threatened Pacific salmonids in the Columbia River. Endangered Species Research, 3:11-21.Go to metadata icon

Good, T. P., T. J. Beechie, P. McElhany, M. M. McClure, M. H. Ruckelshaus. 2007. Recovery planning for Endangered Species Act-listed Pacific salmon: Using science to inform goals and strategies. Fisheries, 32:426-440.Go to metadata icon

Gustafson, R. G., R. S. Waples, J. M. Myers, L. A. Weitkamp, G. J. Bryant, O. W. Johnson, J. J. Hard. 2007. Pacific salmon extinctions: quantifying lost and remaining diversity. Conservation Biology, 21(4):1009-1020. (Appendix S1 | Appendix S2 | Appendix S3)Go to metadata icon

Hall, J.E., D.M. Holzer, and T.J. Beechie. 2007. Predicting river floodplain and lateral channel migration for salmon habitat conservation. Journal of the American Water Resources Association. 43(3):786-797.Go to metadata icon

Hard, J. J., J. M. Myers, M. J. Ford, R. G. Kope, G. R. Pess, R. S. Waples, G. A. Winans, B. A. Berejikian, F. W. Waknitz, P. B. Adams, P. A. Bisson, D. E. Campton, R. Reisenbichler. 2007. Status review of Puget Sound steelhead (Oncorhynchus mykiss). U.S. Dept. of Commerce, NOAA Tech. Memo., NMFS-NWFSC-81, 117 p.Go to metadata icon

Hoekstra, J. M., K. K. Bartz, M. H. Ruckelshaus, J. M. Moslemi, T. K. Harms. 2007. Quantitative threat analysis for management of an imperiled species-Chinook salmon (Oncorhynchus tshawytscha). Ecological Applications, 17:2061-2073.Go to metadata icon

A. R. Kapuscinski, J. J. Hard, R. Neira, K. M. Paulson, A. Ponniah, W. Kamonrat, W. Mwanja, I. A. Fleming, J. Gallardo, R. H. Devlin, and J. Trisak. 2007. Approaches to assessing gene flow. Pp. 112-150 in Kapuscinski, A. R., S. Li, K. R. Hayes, and G. Dana (editors), Environmental Risk Assessment of Genetically Modified Organisms, Vol 3: Methodologies for Transgenic Fish. CABI International, Wallingford, Oxfordshire, UK.Go to metadata icon

Lawson, P. W., E. P. Bjorkstedt, M. W. Chilcote, C. W. Huntington, J. S. Mills, K. M. Moores, T. E. Nickelson, G. H. Reeves, H. A. Stout, T. C. Wainwright, L. A. Weitkamp. 2007. Identification of historical populations of coho salmon (Oncorhynchus kisutch) in the Oregon coast evolutionarily significant unit. U.S. Dept. of Commerce, NOAA Tech. Memo., NMFS-NWFSC-79, 129 p.Go to metadata icon

McClure, M. M., M. H. Ruckelshaus. 2007. Collaborative science: moving ecosystem-based management forward in Puget Sound. Fisheries.Go to metadata icon

Senanan, W., J. J. Hard, A. Alcivar-Warren, J. Trisak, M. Zakaraia-Ismail, and M. L. Hernandez. 2007. Risk management: Post-approval monitoring and remediation. Pp. 272-290 in Kapuscinski, A. R., S. Li, K. R. Hayes, and G. Dana (editors), Environmental Risk Assessment of Genetically Modified Organisms, Vol 3: Methodologies for Transgenic Fish. CABI International, Wallingford, Oxfordshire, UK.Go to metadata icon

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2006

Bartz, K. K., K. M. Lagueux, M. D. Scheuerell, T. J. Beechie, A. D. Haas, M. H. Ruckelshaus. 2006. Translating restoration scenarios into habitat conditions: an initial step in evaluating recovery strategies for Chinook salmon (Oncorhynchus tshawytscha). Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 63:1578-1595.Go to metadata icon

Beechie, T. J., M. Liermann, M. M. Pollock, S. Baker, J. R. Davies. 2006. Channel pattern and river-floodplain dynamics in forested mountain river systems. Geomorphology, 78(1-2):124-141.Go to metadata icon

Beechie, T.J., M. Ruckelshaus, E. Buhle, A. Fullerton, L. Holsinger. 2006. Hydrologic regime and the conservation of salmon life history diversity. Biological Conservation 130(4):560-572.Go to metadata icon

Ellis, J., T. P. Good. 2006. Nest attributes, aggression, and breeding success of gulls in single and mixed species subcolonies. Condor, (108)211-219.Go to metadata icon

Ford MJ, Fuss H, Boelts B, LaHood, E, Hard J, Miller J. 2006. Changes in run timing and natural smolt production in a naturally spawning coho salmon (Oncorhynchus kisutch) stream after 60 years of intensive hatchery supplementation. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 63:2343-2355. Go to metadata icon

Good, T. P., D. Harstad, C. Hall, C. Maranto, M. Harper, B. A. Ryan. 2006. Predation on juvenile salmonids by Caspian Terns nesting in Potholes Reservoir. In Appendix in Piscivorous Waterbird Research on the Columbia River: draft 2005 season summary.Go to metadata icon

Gustafson, R. G., E. Iwamoto. 2006. A DNA-based identification key to Pacific Northwest freshwater mussel glochidia: importance to salmonid and mussel conservation. Northwest Science, 79(4):233-245.Go to metadata icon

Gustafson, R. G., J. Drake, M. J. Ford, J. M. Myers, E. E. Holmes, R. S. Waples. 2006. Status review of Cherry Point Pacific herring (Clupea pallasii) and updated status review of the Georgia Basin Pacific herring distinct population segment under the Endangered Species Act. U.S. Dept. of Commerce, NOAA Tech. Memo., NMFS-NWFSC-76, 182 p.Go to metadata icon

Hard, J. J., D. G. Elliott, R. J. Pascho, D. M. Chase, L. K. Park, J. R. Winton, D. E. Campton. 2006. Genetic effects of ELISA-based segregation for control of bacterial kidney disease in Chinook salmon (Oncorhynchus tshawytscha). Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 63:2793-2808.Go to metadata icon

Hard, J. J., L. S. Mills, J. M. Peek. 2006. Genetic implications of reduced survival of male red deer (Cervus elaphus) under harvest. Wildlife Biology, 12(4):427-441.Go to metadata icon

Kiffney, P. M., C. M. Greene, J. R. Davies, J. E. Hall. 2006. Tributary streams create spatial discontinuities in habitat, biological productivity, and diversity in mainstem rivers. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences.Go to metadata icon

Kope, R. 2006. Cumulative effects of multiple sources of bias in estimating spawner-recruit parameters with application to harvested stocks of Chinook salmon (Oncorhynchus tshawytscha. Fisheries Research. 82: 101-110.Go to metadata icon

Myers, J. M., C. Busack, D. Rawding, A. R. Marshall, D. J. Teel, D. M. Van Doornik, M. T. Maher. 2006. Historical population structure of Pacific salmonids in the Willamette River and lower Columbia River basins. U.S. Dept. of Commerce, NOAA Tech. Memo., NMFS-NWFSC-73, 311 p.Go to metadata icon

Ruckelshaus, M. H., K. P. Currens, W. H. Graeber, R. R. Fuerstenberg, K. Rawson, N. J. Sands, J. B. Scott. 2006. Independent populations of Chinook salmon in Puget Sound. U.S. Dept. of Commerce, NOAA Tech. Memo., NMFS-NWFSC-78, 125 p.Go to metadata icon

Ruckelshaus, M. H., D. Darm. 2006. Science and Implementation. Pages 104-126 in Scott, J. M., D. D. Goble, F. W. Davis. (Eds.) The Endangered Species Act at 30: Conserving Biodiversity in Human-Dominated Landscapes. Island Press, Washington, D.C.Go to metadata icon

Scheuerell, M. D., R. Hilborn, M. H. Ruckelshaus, K. K. Bartz, K. M. Lagueux, A. D. Haas, K. Rawson. 2006. The Shiraz model: a tool for incorporating fish-habitat relationships in conservation planning. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 63:1596-1607.Go to metadata icon

Sheer, M.B. and E.A. Steel. 2006. Lost watersheds: barriers, aquatic habitat connectivity and salmon persistence in the Willamette and Lower Columbia basins. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society 135(6):1654-1669.Go to metadata icon

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2005

Bottom, D. L., C. A. Simenstad, J. Burke, A. M. Baptista, D. A. Jay, K. K. Jones, E. Casillas, M. H. Schiewe. 2005. Salmon at river's end: The role of the estuary in the decline and recovery of Columbia River salmon. U.S. Dept. of Commerce, NOAA Tech. Memo., NMFS-NWFSC-68, 246 p.Go to metadata icon

Good, T. P., K. Barnas, D. M. Marsh, M. M. McClure, B. A. Ryan, B. P. Sandford, E. Casillas. 2005. Caspian Tern Predation on Juvenile Salmonid Outmigrants in the Columbia River Estuary. In Caspian Tern Management to Reduce Predation of Juvenile Salmonids in the Columbia River Estuary. U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Migratory Birds and Habitat Programs, Portland, OR.Go to metadata icon

Good, T. P., R. S. Waples, P. Adams. (eds.) 2005. Updated status of Federally listed ESUs of West Coast salmon and steelhead. U.S. Dept. of Commerce, NOAA Tech. Memo., NMFS-NWFSC-66, 598 p.Go to metadata icon

Hard, J.J., and K.A. Naish. 2005. Evaluate effects of inbreeding and inbreeding depression. In B.A. Berejikian (editor), Research on captive broodstock programs for Pacific salmon, 2004-2005 Annual report, Project No. 199305600, p. 138-160. Available Bonneville Power Administration (BPA Report DOE/BP-00017690-1, 162 electronic pages), Environment Fish and Wildlife, P.O. Box 3621, Portland, OR 97208.Go to metadata icon

Hard, J. J., J. M. Myers, M. J. Ford, R. G. Kope, G. R. Pess, R. S. Waples, G. A. Winans, B. A. Berejikian, F. W. Waknitz, P. B. Adams, P. A. Bisson, D. E. Campton, R. Reisenbichler. 2005. Status review update for Puget Sound steelhead. Report submitted to NOAA/NMFS Northwest Regional Office, Seattle, Washington, 26 July 2005, 70 p. + 4 appendices.Go to metadata icon

Keister, J. E., J. B. Johnson, C. A. Morgan, W. T. Peterson. 2005. Biological indicators of the timing and direction of warm-water advection during the 1997/1998 El Niqo off the central Oregon coast, USA. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 295:43-48.Go to metadata icon

Kope, R. G. 2005. Performance of ocean salmon fisheries management relative to National Marine Fisheries Service Endangered Species Act consultation standards. Northwest Fisheries Science Center, Seattle, WA, 28 p.Go to metadata icon

McClelland, E. K., J. M. Myers, J. J. Hard, L. K. Park, K. A. Naish. 2005. Two generations of outbreeding in coho salmon (Oncorhynchus kisutch): effects on size and growth. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 62:2538-2547.Go to metadata icon

Oosterhout, G. R., C. W. Huntington, T. E. Nickelson, P. W. Lawson. 2005. Potential benefits of a conservation hatchery program for supplementing Oregon coast coho salmon (Oncorhynchus kisutch) populations: a stochastic model investigation. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 62:1920-1935.Go to metadata icon

Tear, T. H., P. Kareiva, P. L. Angermeier, P. Comer, B. Czech, R. Kautz, L. Landon, D. Mehlman, K. Murphy, M. H. Ruckelshaus, J. M. Scott, G. Wilhere. 2005. How much is enough? The recurrent problem of setting measurable objectives in conservation. Bioscience, 55:835-849.Go to metadata icon

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2004

Ford, M. J., D. J. Teel, D. M. Van Doornik, D. R. Kuligowski, P. W. Lawson. 2004. Genetic population structure of central Oregon Coast coho salmon (Oncorhynchus kisutch). Conservation Genetics, 5:797-812.Go to metadata icon

Gharrett, A. J., R. G. Gustafson, P. Johnson, J. L. Nielsen, J. E. Seeb, L. W. Seeb, W. W. Smoker, R. L. Wilmot, S. Keller, G. H. Thorgaard. 2004. Introduction to genetics of subpolar fish and invertebrates. Environmental Biology of Fishes, 69(1-4):1-5.Go to metadata icon

Good, T. P. 2004. Distribution and abundance patterns in Caribbean rocky intertidal zones. Bulletin of Marine Science, 74:459-468.Go to metadata icon

Granath, K. L., W. W. Smoker, A. J. Gharrett, J. J. Hard. 2004. Effects on embryo development time and survival of intercrossing three geographically separate populations of Southeast Alaska coho salmon, Oncorhynchus kisutch. Environmental Biology of Fishes, 69:299-306.Go to metadata icon

Hard, J.J., and K.A. Naish. 2004. Evaluate effects of inbreeding and inbreeding depression. In B.A. Berejikian (editor), Research on captive broodstock programs for Pacific salmon, 2003-2004 Annual report, Project No. 199305600, p.164-189. Available Bonneville Power Administration (BPA Report DOE/BP-00005227-4, 190 electronic pages), Environment Fish and Wildlife, P.O. Box 3621, Portland, OR 97208.Go to metadata icon

Hard, J. J. 2004. Evolution of chinook salmon life history under size-selective harvest. Pages 315-337 in Hendry, A. P., S. C. Stearns. (Eds.) Evolution Illuminated. Salmon and their relatives. Oxford University Press.Go to metadata icon

Iwamoto, E., M. J. Ford, R. G. Gustafson. 2004. Genetic population structure of Pacific Hake (Merluccius productus) in the Pacific Northwest. Environmental Biology of Fishes, 69:187-199.Go to metadata icon

Johnson, J. B., K. S. Omland. 2004. Model selection in ecology and evolution. Trends in Ecology and Evolution, 19:101-108.Go to metadata icon

Johnson, O. W., K. Neely, R. S. Waples. 2004. Lopsided fish in the Snake River Basin - fluctuating asymmetry as a way of assessing impact of hatchery supplementation in chinook salmon, Oncorhynchus tshawytscha. Environmental Biology of Fishes, 69:379-393.Go to metadata icon

Keith, C., M. A. McCarthy, H. Regan, T. Regan, C. Bowles, C. Drill, C. Craig, B. Pellow, M. Burgman, L. Master, M. H. Ruckelshaus, B. Mackenzie, S. Andelman, P. R. Wade. 2004. Protocols for listing threatened species can forecast extinction. Ecology Letters, 7:1101-1108.Go to metadata icon

Lawson, P. W., E. A. Logerwell, N. Mantua, R. C. Francis, V. N. Agostini. 2004. Environmental factors influencing freshwater survival and smolt production in Pacific Northwest coho salmon (Oncorhynchus kisutch). Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 61:360-373.Go to metadata icon

Mahnken, C. V., W. T. Fairgrieve, F. W. Waknitz, D. J. Maynard, H. L. Blankenship. 2004. Lessons for marine fish enhancement: experiences with Pacific salmon. Pages 91-105 in Stock Enhancement and Sea Ranching: Developments, Pitfalls and Opportunities. Blackwell, Oxford.Go to metadata icon

McCarthy, M. A., C. Keith, J. Tietjen, M. Burgman, M. Maunder, L. Master, B. W. Brook, G. Mace, H. P. Possingham, R. Medellin, S. Andelman, H. Regan, T. Regan, M. H. Ruckelshaus. 2004. Comparing predictions of extinction risk using models and subjective judgement. Acta Oecologica, 26:67-74.Go to metadata icon

Roegner, G. C., D. L. Bottom, A. M. Baptista, J. Burke, S. A. Hinton, D. A. Jay, C. A. Simenstad, E. Casillas, K. K. Jones. 2004. Estuarine habitat and juvenile salmon: current and historical linkages in the lower Columbia River and estuary, 2002. Report of Research by Fish Ecology Division, Northwest Fisheries Science Center, National Marine Fisheries Service, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration to the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, Portland District, Contract W66QKZ20374382.Go to metadata icon

Ruckelshaus, M. H., P. McElhany, M. M. McClure, S. Heppell. 2004. Chinook salmon in Puget Sound: Effects of spatially correlated catastrophes on persistence. Pages 208-218 in Ackakaya, R., M. Burgman, O. Kindvall, C. C. Wood, P. Sjogren-Gulve, J. S. Hatfield, M. A. McCarthy. (Eds.) Species Conservation and Management: Case Studies. Oxford Univ. Press.Go to metadata icon

Smoker, W. W., I. A. Wang, A. J. Gharrett, J. J. Hard. 2004. Embryo survival and smolt to adult survival in second-generation outbred coho salmon. Journal of Fish Biology, 65(Supplement A):254-262.Go to metadata icon

Steel, E. A., B. E. Feist, D. Jenson, G. R. Pess, M. B. Sheer, J. Brauner, R. E. Bilby. 2004. Landscape models to understand steelhead (Oncorhynchus mykiss) distribution and help prioritize barrier removals in the Willamette Basin, OR, U.S.A. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 61:999-1011.Go to metadata icon

Thrower, F. P., J. J. Hard, J. E. Joyce. 2004. Genetic architecture of growth and early life history transitions in anadromous and derived freshwater populations of steelhead. Journal of Fish Biology, 65(Supplement A):286-307.Go to metadata icon

Waples, R. S., D. J. Teel, J. M. Myers, A. R. Marshall. 2004. Life-history divergence in Chinook salmon: historic contingency and parallel evolution. Evolution, 58(2):386-403. (txt | Excel)Go to metadata icon

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2003

Good, T. P., T. K. Harms, M. H. Ruckelshaus. 2003. The next link will exit from NWFSC web site Misuse of checklist assessments in endangered species recovery efforts. Conservation Ecology, 7(2):12, online .Go to metadata icon

Johnson, J. B., J. T. Silverstein, W. R. Wolters, M. Shimizu, W. W. Dickhoff, B. S. Shepherd. 2003. Disparate regulation of insulin-like growth factor-binding proteins in a primitive, ictalurid, teleost (Ictalurus punctatus). General and Comparative Endocrinology, 134:122-130.Go to metadata icon

Johnson, J. B., A. L. Basolo. 2003. Predator exposure alters female mate choice in the green swordtail. Behavioral Ecology, 14:619-625.Go to metadata icon

Leslie, H., M. H. Ruckelshaus, I. R. Ball, S. Andelman, H. P. Possingham. 2003. Using siting algorithms in the design of marine reserve networks. Ecological Applications, 13(1 Suppl.):S185-S198.Go to metadata icon

Logerwell, E. A., N. Mantua, P. W. Lawson, R. C. Francis, V. N. Agostini. 2003. Tracking environmental processes in the coastal zone for understanding and predicting Oregon coho (Oncorhynchus kisutch) marine survival. Fisheries Oceanography, 12:554-568.Go to metadata icon

Moore, S. E., J. M. Grebmeier, J. R. Davies. 2003. Gray whale distribution relative to forage habitat in the northern Bering Sea: current conditions and retrospective summary. Canadian Journal of Zoology, 81:734-742.Go to metadata icon

Myers, J. M., C. Busack, D. Rawding, A. R. Marshall. 2003. Historical population structure of Willamette and Lower Columbia River Basin Pacific salmonids. WLC-TRT Report, NOAA Fisheries Northwest Fisheries Science Center, Seattle. WA.Go to metadata icon

Nash, C. E., F. W. Waknitz. 2003. Interactions of Atlantic salmon in the Pacific Northwest: I. Salmon enhancement and the net-pen farming industry. Fisheries Research, 62:237-254.Go to metadata icon

Payne, J. F., A. Mathieu, T. K. Collier. 2003. Ecotoxicological studies focusing on marine and freshwater fish. Pages 191-224 in Douben, P. E. (Ed.) PAHs: An Ecotoxicological Perspective. John Wiley.Go to metadata icon

Roberts, C. M., G. Branch, R. H. Bustamante, J. C. Castilla, J. Dugan, B. S. Halpern, K. D. Lafferty, H. Leslie, J. Lubchenco, D. McArdle, M. H. Ruckelshaus, R. R. Warner. 2003. Application of ecological criteria in selecting marine reserves and developing reserve networks. Ecological Applications, 13:S215-228.Go to metadata icon

Roberts, C. M., S. Andelman, G. Branch, R. H. Bustamante, J. C. Castilla, J. Dugan, B. S. Halpern, K. D. Lafferty, H. Leslie, J. Lubchenco, D. McArdle, H. P. Possingham, M. H. Ruckelshaus, R. R. Warner. 2003. Ecological criteria for evaluating candidate sites for marine reserves. Ecological Applications (Suppl.), 13(1 ):S199-S214.Go to metadata icon

Ruckelshaus, M. H., P. McElhany, M. J. Ford. 2003. Recovering species of conservation concern: Are populations expendable? Pages 305-329 in Kareiva, P., S. A. Levin. (Eds.) The importance of species : perspectives on expendability and triage. Princeton University Press.Go to metadata icon

Sanderson, B. L., E. A. Steel, T. J. Beechie, G. R. Pess, M. B. Sheer, C. A. Campbell. 2003. Analyses for Phase I recovery planning: setting recovery goals. Pages 18-39 in Beechie, T. J., E. A. Steel, P. Roni, E. Quimby. (Eds.) Ecosystem recovery planning for listed salmon: an integrated assessment approach for salmon habitat. U.S. Dept. Commerce, NOAA Technical Memorandum, NMFS-NWFSC-58, 183 p.Go to metadata icon

Steel, E. A., M. Liermann, P. McElhany, N. L. Scholz, A. Cullen. 2003. Managing uncertainty in habitat recovery planning. In Beechie, T. J., P. Roni, E. A. Steel, E. Quimby. (Eds.) Ecosystem recovery planning for listed salmon: An integrated assessment approach for salmon habitat. U.S. Dept. of Commerce, NOAA Tech. Memo., NMFS-NWFSC-58, 183 p.Go to metadata icon

Steel, E. A., L. Johnston, B. E. Feist, G. R. Pess, R. E. Bilby, D. Jensen, T. J. Beechie, J. M. Myers. 2003. Pacific salmon recovery planning and the Salmonid Watershed Analysis Model (SWAM): a broad-scale tool for assisting in the development of habitat recovery plans. Endangered Species Update, 20(1):3-15.Go to metadata icon

Waknitz, F. W., R. N. Iwamoto, M. S. Strom. 2003. Interactions of Atlantic salmon in the Pacific Northwest: IV. Impacts on the local ecosystems. Fisheries Research, 62:307-328.Go to metadata icon

Waknitz, F. W. 2003. U.S. salmon-farming sanctions could also hurt commercial fishing. Global Aquaculture Advocate, April 2003:19-20.Go to metadata icon

Zabel, R. W., C. J. Harvey, S. L. Katz, T. P. Good, P. S. Levin. 2003. Ecologically Sustainable Yield. American Scientist, 91:150-157.Go to metadata icon

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2002

Good, T. P. 2002. Breeding success in the Western Gull x Glaucous-winged Gull complex: The influence of habitat and nest site characteristics. Condor, 104:353-365.Go to metadata icon

Good, T. P., J. Fabbri. 2002. Catastrophic risk assessment of Lower Columbia and Willamette River ESUs of threatened Pacific salmon. In Appendix L in Willamette/Lower Columbia Pacific salmonid viability criteria. Willamette/Lower Columbia Technical Recovery Team Report (P. McElhany et al.), December 2, 2002.Go to metadata icon

Hard, J. J. 2002. Genetic risks of hatchery salmon production to wild salmon. Pages 72-85 in Orr, C., R. Routledge, P. Gallaugher. (Eds.) Hatcheries and the protection of wild salmon. Speaking for the Salmon workshop proceedings. Centre for Coastal Studies and Continuing Studies in Science at Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, B.C.Go to metadata icon

Hard, J. J. 2002. Inbreeding. Pages 96-110 in Berejikian, B. A. (Ed.) Research on captive broodstock technology for Pacific salmon. Annual Report to Bonneville Power Administration, Project No. 93-56 (Contract No. 00005227).Go to metadata icon

Hard, J. J. 2002. Update on the status of pink salmon in the Pacific Northwest. Pages 47-51 in Neely, K., O. W. Johnson, K. W. Myers, J. J. Hard. (rapporteurs) Proceedings of the 20th Northeast Pacific Pink and Chum Workshop, Seattle, Washington.Go to metadata icon

Johnson, J. B. 2002. Divergent Life Histories Among Populations of the Fish Brachyrhaphis Rhabdophora: Detecting Putative Agents of Selection by Candidate Model Analysis. Oikos, 96:82-91.Go to metadata icon

Johnson, J. B. 2002. Evolution after the flood: Phylogeography of the desert fish Utah chub. Evolution, 56:948-960.Go to metadata icon

Levin, P. S., J. A. Coyer, R. Petrik, T. P. Good. 2002. Community-wide effects of non-indigenous species on temperate reefs. Ecology, 83:3182-3193.Go to metadata icon

Mace, P. M., A. W. Bruckner, N. K. Daves, J. D. Field, J. R. Hunter, N. E. Kohler, R. G. Kope, S. S. Lieberman, M. Miller, J. W. Orr, R. S. Otto, T. Smith, N. B. Thompson, J. Lyke, A. G. Blundell. 2002. NMFS / Interagency Working Group Evaluation of CITES Criteria and Guidelines. U.S. Dept. of Commerce, NOAA Tech. Memo., NMFS-F/SPO-58, 70 p.Go to metadata icon

Mathisen, O. A., N. J. Sands, N. Haubenstock. 2002. Trophic ranking of the biota in Iliamna Lake, Alaska. Verh Internat Verein Limnol, 28:1060-1065.Go to metadata icon

Moore, S. E., W. A. Watkins, M. A. Daher, J. R. Davies, M. E. Dahlheim. 2002. Blue Whale Habitat Associations in the Northwest Pacific: analysis of remotely-sensed data using a Geographic Information System. Oceanography, 15(3):20-25.Go to metadata icon

Neely, K., O. W. Johnson, K. W. Myers, J. J. Hard. (rapporteurs) 2002. Proceedings of the 20th Northeast Pacific Pink and Chum Workshop, Seattle, Washington. 167 p.Go to metadata icon

Peek, J. M., M. S. Boyce, E. O. Garton, J. J. Hard, L. S. Mills. 2002. Risks involved in current management of elk in Washington. Final report to Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife and Washington Wildlife Commission, Olympia, Washington, 99 p.Go to metadata icon

Ruckelshaus, M. H., K. Currens, R. Fuerstenberg, W. Graeber, K. Rawson, N. J. Sands, K. J. Scott. 2002. Planning ranges and preliminary guidelines for the delisting and recovery of the Puget Sound Chinook salmon Evolutionarily Significant Unit. Puget Sound Technical Recovery Team.Go to metadata icon

Ruckelshaus, M. H., P. S. Levin, J. B. Johnson, P. Kareiva. 2002. The Pacific salmon wars: what science brings to the challenge of recovering species. Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics, 33:665-706.Go to metadata icon

Waknitz, F. W. 2002. Farms first, hatcheries next? Alaska Fisherman's Journal, Sept 2002:4.Go to metadata icon

Waknitz, F. W., T. J. Tynan, C. E. Nash, R. N. Iwamoto, L. G. Rutter. 2002. Review of Potential Impacts of Atlantic Salmon Culture on Puget Sound Chinook Salmon and Hood Canal Summer-Run Chum Salmon Evolutionarily Significant Units. U.S. Dept. of Commerce, NOAA Tech. Memo., NMFS-NWFSC-53, 83 p. (PDF | HTML)Go to metadata icon

Wang, S. Z., J. J. Hard, F. Utter. 2002. Genetic variation and fitness in salmonids. Conservation Genetics, 3:321-333.Go to metadata icon

Weitkamp, L. A., K. Neely. 2002. Coho salmon (Oncorhynchus kisutch) ocean migration patterns: insight from marine coded-wire tag recoveries. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 59:1100-1115.Go to metadata icon

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2001

Bottom, D. L., C. A. Simenstad, A. M. Baptista, D. A. Jay, J. Burke, K. K. Jones, E. Casillas, M. H. Schiewe. 2001. Salmon at river's end: the role of the estuary in the decline and recovery of Columbia River salmon. Report to the U.S. Department of Energy, Bonneville Power Administration, Contract 98-AI06603, 255 p. plus appendix.Go to metadata icon

Fuss, H., C. Sharpe, P. Hulett, M. J. Ford, J. J. Hard, E. LaHood. 2001. Differences in natural production between hatchery and wild coho salmon in Minter Creek, Washington. Annual report to the Hatchery Science Review Group, June, 2001..Go to metadata icon

Gustafson, R. G., R. S. Waples, S. T. Kalinowski, G. A. Winans. 2001. Evolution of sockeye salmon ecotypes. Science, 291:251-252.Go to metadata icon

Hard, J. J. 2001. Inbreeding. Pages 86-94 in Berejikian, B. A., C. E. Nash. (Eds.) Research on captive broodstock technology for Pacific salmon. Annual Report to Bonneville Power Administration, Project No. 93-56 (Contract No. 00005227).Go to metadata icon

Johnson, J. B. 2001. Adaptive Life-History Evolution in the Livebearing Fish Brachyrhaphis Rhabdophora: Genetic Basis for Parallel Divergence in Age and Size at Maturity and a Test of Predator- Induced Plasticity. Evolution, 55:1486-1491.Go to metadata icon

Johnson, J. B. 2001. Hierarchical Organization of Genetic Variation in the Costa Rican Livebearing Fish Brachyrhaphis Rhabdophora (Poeciliidae). Biological Journal of the Linnean Society, 72:519-527.Go to metadata icon

Johnson, O. W., A. M. Garrett, W. S. Grant, K. Neely, M. H. Ruckelshaus, F. W. Waknitz, J. J. Hard. 2001. Summary of status review of coastal cutthroat trout from the Pacific northwest. Pages 255-257 in Brewin, M. K., A. J. Paul, M. Monita. (Eds.) Bull trout II conference proceedings. Trout Unlimited Canada, Calgary, Alberta.Go to metadata icon

Kope, R. G. 2001. Pacific Salmon Fisheries. In Steele, J. H., K. K. Turekian, S. A. Thorpe. (Eds.) Encyclopedia of Ocean Sciences. Academic Press, London.Go to metadata icon

Mathisen, O. A., N. J. Sands. 2001. Density-dependent ocean growth of some Bristol Bay sockeye salmon stocks. Pages 349-362 in Spatial processes and management of fish populations: Proceedings of the 17th Lowell Wakefield Fisheries Symposium, October 27-30, 1999. University of Alaska Sea Grant College Program Report No. 01-02, Anchorage, Alaska.Go to metadata icon

McClure, M. M., T. Cooney, M. Marvier. 2001. Assessing the role of dams in salmon recovery. Hydro-Review, 20:36?45.Go to metadata icon

Myers, J. M., W. K. Hershberger, A. M. Saxton, R. N. Iwamoto. 2001. Estimates of genetic and phenotypic parameters for length and weight of marine net-pen reared coho salmon (Onchorhynchus kisutch Walbaum). Aquaculture Research, 32:277-285.Go to metadata icon

Myers, J. M., P. O. Heggelund, G. Hudson, R. N. Iwamoto. 2001. Genetics and broodstock management of coho salmon. Aquaculture, 197:43-62.Go to metadata icon

Nash, C. E., K. M. Brooks, W. T. Fairgrieve, R. N. Iwamoto, C. V. Mahnken, M. B. Rust, M. S. Strom, F. W. Waknitz. 2001. The net-pen salmon farming industry in the Pacific Northwest. U.S. Dept. of Commerce, NOAA Tech. Memo., NMFS-NWFSC-49, 125 p. (PDF | HTML)Go to metadata icon

Ruckelshaus, M. H., e. al. 2001. Independent populations of chinook salmon in Puget Sound. Puget Sound Technical Recovery Team Report, 92 p.Go to metadata icon

Stout, H. A., B. B. McCain, R. D. Vetter, T. L. Builder, W. H. Lenarz, L. L. Johnson, R. D. Methot. 2001. Status Review of Copper Rockfish (Sebastes caurinus), Quillback Rockfish (S. maliger), and Brown Rockfish (S. auriculatus) in Puget Sound, Washington. U.S. Dept. of Commerce, NOAA Tech. Memo., NMFS-NWFSC-46, xxiv, 158 p.Go to metadata icon

Stout, H. A., R. G. Gustafson, W. H. Lenarz, B. B. McCain, D. M. Van Doornik, T. L. Builder, R. D. Methot. 2001. Status review of Pacific herring in Puget Sound, Washington. U.S. Dept. of Commerce, NOAA Tech. Memo., NMFS-NWFSC-45, 175 p.Go to metadata icon

Wang, S. Z., J. J. Hard, F. Utter. 2001. Salmonid inbreeding: a review. Reviews in Fish Biology and Fisheries, 11:301-319.Go to metadata icon

Waples, R. S., R. G. Gustafson, L. A. Weitkamp, J. M. Myers, O. W. Johnson, P. J. Busby, J. J. Hard, G. J. Bryant, F. W. Waknitz, K. Neely, D. J. Teel, W. S. Grant, G. A. Winans, S. Phelps, A. R. Marshall, B. M. Baker. 2001. Characterizing Diversity in Salmon From the Pacific Northwest. Journal of Fish Biology, 59(Suppl. A):1-41.Go to metadata icon

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2000

Gustafson, R. G., W. H. Lenarz, B. B. McCain, C. C. Schmitt, W. S. Grant, T. L. Builder, R. D. Methot. 2000. Status review of Pacific hake, Pacific cod, and walleye pollock from Puget Sound, Washington. U.S. Dept. of Commerce, NOAA Tech. Memo., NMFS-NWFSC-44, 275 p.Go to metadata icon

Hard, J. J., R. G. Kope, W. S. Grant. 2000. Endangered Species Act review of the status of pink salmon from Washington, Oregon, and California. Pages 103-110 in Knudsen, E. E., C. R. Steward, D. D. MacDonald, J. E. Williams, D. W. Reiser. (Eds.) Sustainable Fisheries Management: Pacific Salmon. Lewis Publishers, Boca Raton, FL.Go to metadata icon

Hard, J. J., B. A. Berejikian, E. P. Tezak, S. L. Schroder, C. M. Knudsen, L. T. Parker. 2000. Evidence for morphometric differentiation of wild and captively reared adult coho salmon (Oncorhynchus kisutch Walbaum): a geometric analysis. Environmental Biology of Fishes, 58:61-73.Go to metadata icon

Hard, J. J. 2000. Genetic interactions between wild and cultured salmon. Pages 8-18 in Gallaugher, P., C. Orr. (Eds.) Aquaculture and the protection of wild salmon. Speaking for the Salmon workshop proceedings. Continuing Studies in Science at Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, B.C.Go to metadata icon

Hard, J. J., L. Connell, W. K. Hershberger, L. W. Harrell. 2000. Genetic variation in mortality of chinook salmon (Oncorhynchus tshawytscha) during a bloom of the marine alga Heterosigma akashiwo. Journal of Fish Biology, 56:1387-1397.Go to metadata icon

Hard, J. J. 2000. Inbreeding. In Berejikian, B. A. (Ed.) Research on captive broodstock programs for Pacific salmon. Report to Bonneville Power Administration, Contract No. 1999A117859, Proj. No. 199305600 (BPA Report DOE/BP-17859-1), June 2000.Go to metadata icon

Hard, J. J., W. K. Hershberger. 2000. Research on quantitative genetic consequences of captive broodstock programs for Pacific salmon populations. In Research on captive broodstock technology for Pacific salmon. Annual Report to Bonneville Power Administration, Project No. 93-56 (Contract No. DE-AI79-93BP55064).Go to metadata icon

McElhany, P., M. H. Ruckelshaus, M. J. Ford, T. C. Wainwright, E. P. Bjorkstedt. 2000. Viable salmon populations and the recovery of evolutionarily significant units. U.S. Dept. of Commerce, NOAA Tech. Memo., NMFS-NWFSC-42, 156 p.Go to metadata icon

Myers, J. M., R. N. Iwamoto, D. J. Teel, D. M. Van Doornik, W. K. Hershberger. 2000. Coho salmon broodstock development---1977 to 1998. Ten generations of systematic selective breeding. Bulletin of National Research Institute of Aquaculture, Supplement, 1:63-70.Go to metadata icon

Weitkamp, L. A., T. C. Wainwright, G. J. Bryant, D. J. Teel, R. G. Kope. 2000. Review of the status of coho salmon from Washington, Oregon, and California. Pages 111-118 in Knudsen, E. E., C. R. Steward, D. D. MacDonald, J. E. Williams, D. W. Reiser. (Eds.) Sustainable Fisheries Management: Pacific Salmon. Lewis Publishers, Boca Raton, FL.Go to metadata icon

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1999

Bergstrom, C. T., P. McElhany, L. Real. 1999. Transmission bottlenecks as determinants of virulence in rapidly evolving pathogens. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, USA, 96:5095-5100.Go to metadata icon

Gustafson, R. G., G. A. Winans. 1999. Distribution and population genetic structure of river-/sea-type sockeye salmon in western North America. Ecology of Freshwater Fish, 8:181-193.Go to metadata icon

Hard, J. J., W. R. Heard. 1999. Analysis of straying variation in Atlantic hatchery chinook salmon (Oncorhynchus tshawytscha) following transplantation. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 56:578-589.Go to metadata icon

Hard, J. J., G. A. Winans, J. C. Richardson. 1999. Phenotypic and genetic architecture of juvenile morphometry in chinook salmon. Journal of Heredity, 90(6):597-606.Go to metadata icon

Hard, J. J. 1999. Status review of pink salmon in the Pacific Northwest. Pages 166-173 in Hawkins, S. (rapporteur) Proceedings of the 19th Northeast Pacific pink and chum salmon workshop.Go to metadata icon

Johnson, O. W., M. H. Ruckelshaus, W. S. Grant, F. W. Waknitz, A. M. Garrett, G. J. Bryant, K. Neely, J. J. Hard. 1999. Status review of coastal cutthroat trout from Washington, Oregon, and California. U.S. Dept. of Commerce, NOAA Tech. Memo., NMFS-NWFSC-37, 292 p. (PDF | HTML)Go to metadata icon

Kareiva, P., S. Andelman, D. Doak, B. Elderd, M. Groom, J. M. Hoekstra, L. Hood, F. James, J. Lamoreux, G. LeBuhn, C. McCulloch, J. Regetz, L. Savage, M. H. Ruckelshaus, D. Skelly, H. Wilbur, K. Zamudio, E. Aas. 1999. The next link will exit from NWFSC web site Using science in habitat conservation plans. American Institute of Biological Sciences, Washington, D.C., vi, 97 p.Go to metadata icon

Kope, R. G. 1999. Pacific Coast Salmon. Pages 149-155 in Our Living Oceans: Report on the status of U. S. living marine resources. U.S. Dept. Commerce, NOAA Tech. Memo. NMFS-F/SPO-41, 301 p.Go to metadata icon

Ruckelshaus, M. H., C. Hartway, P. Kareiva. 1999. Dispersal and landscape errors in spatially explicit population models: a reply. Conservation Biology, 13:1223-1224.Go to metadata icon

Sarder, M. R., D. J. Penman, J. M. Myers, B. J. McAndrew. 1999. Production and propagation of fully inbred clonal lines in the Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus L.). Journal of Experimental Zoology, 284:675-685.Go to metadata icon

Wainwright, T. C., R. G. Kope. 1999. The next link will exit from NWFSC web site Methods of extinction risk assessment developed for U.S. West Coast salmon. ICES Journal of Marine Science, 56:444-448.Go to metadata icon

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1998

Gustafson, R. G., R. D. Turner, R. A. Lutz, R. C. Vrijenhoek. 1998. A new genus and five new species of mussels (Bivalvia, Mytilidae) from deep-sea sulfide/hydrocarbon seeps in the Gulf of Mexico. Malacologia, 40(1-2):63-112.Go to metadata icon

Hoeh, W. R., M. B. Black, R. G. Gustafson, A. E. Bogan, R. A. Lutz, R. C. Vrijenhoek. 1998. Testing alternative hypotheses of Neotrigonia (Bivalvia : Trigonioida) phylogenetic relationships using cytochrome C oxidase subunit I DNA sequences. Malacologia, 40:267-278.Go to metadata icon

Kope, R. G., T. C. Wainwright. 1998. Trends in the status of Pacific salmon populations in Washington Oregon, California, and Idaho. North Pacific Anadromous Fish Commission Bulletin, 1:1-12.Go to metadata icon

Mahnken, C. V., G. Ruggerone, F. W. Waknitz, T. A. Flagg. 1998. A historical perspective on salmonid production from Pacific Rim hatcheries. North Pacific Anadromous Fish Commission Bulletin, 1:38?53.Go to metadata icon

Myers, J. M., R. G. Kope, G. J. Bryant, D. J. Teel, L. J. Lierheimer, T. C. Wainwright, W. S. Grant, F. W. Waknitz, K. Neely, S. Lindley, R. S. Waples. 1998. Status review of Chinook salmon from Washington, Idaho, Oregon, and California. U.S. Dept. of Commerce, NOAA Tech. Memo., NMFS-NWFSC-35, 443 p. (PDF | HTML)Go to metadata icon

Nickelson, T. E., P. W. Lawson. 1998. Population viability of coho salmon, Oncorhynchus kisutch, in Oregon coastal basins: application of a habitat-based life cycle model. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 55(11):2383-2392.Go to metadata icon

Ruckelshaus, M. H., C. Hays, P. Fiedler, P. Kareiva. 1998. Conservation of species in the sea. Pages 112-156 in Conservation Biology for the Coming Decade. Chapman and Hall, New York.Go to metadata icon

Ruckelshaus, M. H. 1998. Spatial scale of genetic structure and an indirect estimate of gene flow in eelgrass, Zostera marina. Evolution, 52:330-343.Go to metadata icon

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1997

Berejikian, B. A., E. P. Tezak, S. L. Schroder, C. M. Knudsen, J. J. Hard. 1997. Reproductive behavioral interactions between wild and captively reared coho salmon (Oncorhynchus kisutch). ICES Journal of Marine Science, 54:1040-1050.Go to metadata icon

Bradshaw, W. E., C. M. Holzapfel, C. A. Kleckner, J. J. Hard. 1997. Heritability of development time and protandry in the pitcher-plant mosquito, Wyeomyia smithii. Ecology, 78:969-976.Go to metadata icon

Bushek, D., S. K. Allen, K. A. Alcox, R. G. Gustafson, S. E. Ford. 1997. Response of Crassostrea virginica to in vitro cultured Perkinsus marinus: Preliminary comparisons of three inoculation methods. Journal of Shellfish Research, 16:479-485.Go to metadata icon

Carlton, J. C., M. H. Ruckelshaus. 1997. Non-indigenous marine and estuarine invertebrates and plants of Florida. Pages 187-204 in Simberloff, D., T. Brown, D. Schmitz. (Eds.) Non-Indigenous Species in Florida: Patterns, Effects and Management. Island Press, Washington, D. C.Go to metadata icon

Gustafson, R. G., T. C. Wainwright, G. A. Winans, F. W. Waknitz, L. T. Parker, R. S. Waples. 1997. Status review of sockeye salmon from Washington and Oregon. U.S. Dept. of Commerce, NOAA Tech. Memo., NMFS-NWFSC-33, 282 p. (PDF | HTML)Go to metadata icon

Johnson, O. W., W. S. Grant, R. G. Kope, K. Neely, F. W. Waknitz, R. S. Waples. 1997. Status review of chum salmon from Washington, Idaho. Oregon, and California. U.S. Dept. of Commerce, NOAA Tech. Memo., NMFS-NWFSC-32, 280 p. (PDF | HTML)Go to metadata icon

Johnson, O. W., R. S. Waples, T. C. Wainwright, K. Neely, F. W. Waknitz, L. T. Parker. 1997. Summary of the biological status review of Umpqua River sea-run cutthroat trout. Pages 87-102 in Hall, J. R. (Ed.) Sea-Run Cutthroat Trout: Biology, Management, and Future Conservation, proceedings of a symposium. Reedsport, OR, Oct. 12-14, 1995. Oregon Chapter, American Fisheries Society, Corvallis, Oregon.Go to metadata icon

Kareiva, P., D. Skelly, M. H. Ruckelshaus. 1997. Re-evaluating the use of models to predict the consequences of habitat loss and fragmentation. Pages 156-166 in Pickett, S. T., R. Ostfeld, M. Shachak, G. Likens. (Eds.) The Ecological Basis of Conservation: Heterogeneity, Ecosystems and Biodiversity. Chapman and Hall, NY.Go to metadata icon

Lawson, P. W. 1997. Interannual variability in growth and survival of chinook and coho salmon. In Emmett, R. L., M. H. Schiewe. (Eds.) Estuarine and ocean survival of Northeastern Pacific salmon: Proceedings of the workshop. U.S. Dept. Commer., NOAA Tech. Memo. NMFS-NWFSC-219.Go to metadata icon

Ruckelshaus, M. H., C. Hartway, P. Kareiva. 1997. Assessing the data requirements of spatially explicit dispersal models. Conservation Biology, 11:1298-1306.Go to metadata icon

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1996

Achord, S., G. M. Matthews, O. W. Johnson, D. M. Marsh. 1996. Use of passive integrated transponder (PIT) tags to monitor migration timing of Snake River chinook salmon smolts. North American Journal of Fisheries Management, 16:302-313.Go to metadata icon

Busby, P. J., T. C. Wainwright, G. J. Bryant, L. J. Lierheimer, R. S. Waples, F. W. Waknitz, I. V. Lagomarsino. 1996. Status Review of West Coast Steelhead from Washington, Idaho, Oregon, and California. U.S. Dept. of Commerce, NOAA Tech. Memo., NMFS-NWFSC-27, 261 p. (PDF | HTML)Go to metadata icon

Hard, J. J., W. K. Hershberger. et al 1996. Research on quantitative genetic consequences of captive broodstock programs for Pacific salmon populations. Pages 8-1 to 8-28 in Swanson, P. (Ed.) Research on Captive Broodstock Technology for Pacific Salmon. Annual Report 1995. BPA Report DOE/BP-55064. Bonneville Power Administration, Portland, Oregon.Go to metadata icon

Hard, J. J., R. G. Kope, W. S. Grant, F. W. Waknitz, L. T. Parker, R. S. Waples. 1996. Status review of pink salmon from Washington, Oregon, and California. U.S. Dept. of Commerce, NOAA Tech. Memo., NMFS-NWFSC-25, 131 p. (PDF | HTML)Go to metadata icon

Maynard, D. J., D. A. Frost, F. W. Waknitz, E. F. Prentice. 1996. Vulnerability of marked age-0 steelhead to a visual predator. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society, 125:330-333.Go to metadata icon

Ruckelshaus, M. H. 1996. Estimates of genetic neighborhood parameters from pollen and seed dispersal distributions in a marine angiosperm (Zostera marina L. ). Evolution, 50:856-864.Go to metadata icon

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1995

Berejikian, B. A., E. P. Tezak, L. K. Park, S. L. Schroder, C. M. Knudsen, J. J. Hard. 1995. Reproductive success of captively reared and wild coho salmon (Oncorhynchus kisutch). In Swanson, P. (Ed.) Captive broodstock evaluation. Report to Bonneville Power Administration, Contract DE-AI79-93BP55064.Go to metadata icon

Flagg, T. A., F. W. Waknitz, D. J. Maynard, G. B. Milner, C. V. Mahnken. 1995. Impact of hatcheries on native coho salmon populations in the lower Columbia River. American Fisheries Society Symposium, 15:366-375.Go to metadata icon

Flagg, T. A., F. W. Waknitz, D. J. Maynard, G. B. Milner, C. V. Mahnken. 1995. The effect of hatcheries on native coho salmon populations in the lower Columbia River. Pages 366-375 in Schramm, H. L. Jr., R. G. Piper. (Eds.) Uses and effects of cultured fishes in aquatic ecosystems. American Fisheries Society, Bethesda, MD.Go to metadata icon

Hard, J. J. 1995. A quantitative genetic perspective on the conservation of intraspecific diversity. American Fisheries Society Symposium, 17:304-326.Go to metadata icon

Hard, J. J. 1995. Genetic monitoring of life-history characters in salmon supplementation: problems and opportunities. American Fisheries Society Symposium, 15:212-225.Go to metadata icon

Hard, J. J., W. K. Hershberger. 1995. Quantitative genetic consequences of captive broodstock programs for anadromous Pacific salmon (Oncorhynchus spp.). Pages 2-1 to 2-75 in An assessment of the status of captive broodstock technology for Pacific salmon. Final Report to Bonneville Power Admin., Proj. No. 93-56, Contract No. DE-AI79-93BP55064, June 1995.Go to metadata icon

Hard, J. J. 1995. Science, education, and the fisheries scientist. Fisheries, 20(3):10-16.Go to metadata icon

Ruckelshaus, M. H. 1995. Estimates of the mating system and of inbreeding depression in a population of the marine angiosperm Zostera marina L. Marine Biology, 123:583-593.Go to metadata icon

Stuehrenberg, L. C., D. Smith, O. W. Johnson. 1995. Evaluation of factors affecting collection efficiency estimates of chinook salmon and steelhead smolts at McNary Dam, 1989. Final Report to the Bonneville Power Administration, Contract DE-AI79- 88BP1024, 25 p.Go to metadata icon

Swanson, P., T. A. Flagg, J. J. Hard, L. W. Harrell, K. D. Shearer, R. J. Pascho, W. K. Hershberger, K. C. Massee, R. W. Hardy. 1995. Research on Captive Broodstock Technology for Pacific Salmon, Annual Report 1995. Report to the Bonneville Power Administration, Contract 1993BP55064, Project No. 199305600, 220 p. (BPA Report DOE/BP-55064-2)Go to metadata icon

Waknitz, F. W., G. M. Matthews, T. C. Wainwright, G. A. Winans. 1995. Status review for mid- Columbia River summer chinook salmon. U.S. Dept. of Commerce, NOAA Tech. Memo., NMFS-NWFSC-22, 80 p.Go to metadata icon

Weitkamp, L. A., T. C. Wainwright, G. J. Bryant, G. B. Milner, D. J. Teel, R. G. Kope, R. S. Waples. 1995. Status review of coho salmon from Washington, Oregon, and California. U.S. Dept. of Commerce, NOAA Tech. Memo., NMFS-NWFSC-24, 258 p. (PDF | HTML)Go to metadata icon

Wennergren, U., M. H. Ruckelshaus, P. Kareiva. 1995. The promise and limitations of spatial models in conservation biology. Oikos, 74:349-356.Go to metadata icon

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1994

Hard, J. J. 1994. Genetics and salmon management: Expanded summary of a panel discussion. Pages 151-163 in Application of DNA technology to the management of Pacific salmon. NOAA Tech. Memo. NMFS-NWFSC-17.Go to metadata icon

Johnson, O. W., R. S. Waples, T. C. Wainwright, K. Neely, F. W. Waknitz, L. T. Parker. 1994. Status review for Oregon's Umpqua River sea-run cutthroat trout. U.S. Dept. of Commerce, NOAA Tech. Memo., NMFS-NWFSC-15, 122 p.Go to metadata icon

Prentice, E. F., D. J. Maynard, S. L. Downing, D. A. Frost, M. S. Kellett, D. A. Bruland, P. Sparks-Mcconkey, F. W. Waknitz, R. N. Iwamoto, K. W. McIntyre, N. N. Paasch. 1994. A study to determine the biological feasibility of a new fish tagging system (1990-93). Report to the Bonneville Power Administration, Contract DE-AI79-84BP11982, 250 p.Go to metadata icon

Ruckelshaus, M. H. 1994. Ecological and genetic factors affecting population structure in the marine angiosperm, Zostera marina L. Ph. D University of Washington, Seattle, WA, v, 207 p.Go to metadata icon

Ruckelshaus, M. H. 1994. The importance of ecological and genetic attributes of marine plant populations to restoration of nearshore habitats. In Wyllie-Echeverria, T., A. M. Olson, M. J. Hershman. (Eds.) Seagrass Science and Policy in the Pacific Northwest. EPA 910/R-94-004.Go to metadata icon

Schemske, D. W., B. C. Husband, M. H. Ruckelshaus, C. Goodwillie, I. M. Parker, J. G. Bishop. 1994. Establishing priorities in plant conservation. Ecology, 75:584-606.Go to metadata icon

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1993

Busby, P. J., O. W. Johnson, T. C. Wainwright, F. W. Waknitz, R. S. Waples. 1993. Status review for Oregon's Illinois River winter steelhead. U.S. Dept. of Commerce, NOAA Tech. Memo., NMFS-NWFSC-10, 85 p.Go to metadata icon

Johnson, O. W., D. J. Maynard, G. B. Milner, F. W. Waknitz. 1993. Genetic considerations in the status review of lower Columbia River coho salmon. Pages 161-181 in Coho Salmon Workshop. Coast Bastion Inn, Nanamio, British Columbia.Go to metadata icon

Prentice, E. F., D. J. Maynard, P. Sparks-Mcconkey, C. S. McCutcheon, D. Neff, W. Steffens, F. W. Waknitz, A. L. Jensen, L. C. Stuehrenberg, S. L. Downing, B. P. Sandford, T. W. Newcomb. 1993. A study to determine the biological feasibility of a new fish tagging system. Report to the Bonneville Power Administration, Contract DE-AI79-84BP11982, 182 p.Go to metadata icon

Ruckelshaus, M. H., R. C. Wissmar, C. A. Simenstad. 1993. The importance of autotroph distribution to mussel growth in a well-mixed, temperate estuary. Estuaries, 16:898-912.Go to metadata icon

Waples, R. S., O. W. Johnson, P. B. Aebersold, C. K. Shiflett, D. M. Van Doornik, D. J. Teel, A. E. Cook. 1993. A genetic monitoring and evaluation program for supplemented populations of salmon and steelhead in the Snake River basin. Annual Report of Research to the Bonneville Power Administration, Portland, Oregon, Contract DE-A179-89BP00911, Project No. 89-096.Go to metadata icon

Williams, S. L., M. H. Ruckelshaus. 1993. Effects of nitrogen availability and herbivory on the interaction between eelgrass (Zostera marina L. ) and epiphytes. Ecology, 74:904-918.Go to metadata icon

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1992

Cox, P. A., R. H. Laushman, M. H. Ruckelshaus. 1992. Surface and submarine pollination in the seagrass Zostera marina L. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society, 109:281-291.Go to metadata icon

Hard, J. J., R. P. Jones Jr., R. S. Waples. 1992. Pacific Salmon and Artificial Propagation Under the Endangered Species Act. U.S. Dept. of Commerce, NOAA Tech. Memo., NMFS-NWFSC-2.Go to metadata icon

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1991

Johnson, O. W., T. A. Flagg, D. J. Maynard, G. B. Milner, F. W. Waknitz. 1991. Status review for lower Columbia River coho salmon. U.S. Dept. of Commerce, NOAA Tech. Memo., NMFS-F/NWC-202, 94 p. (Complete Article (PDF) | Summary (HTML))Go to metadata icon

Waples, R. S., O. W. Johnson. 1991. Status Review for Snake River Sockeye Salmon. U.S. Dept. of Commerce, NOAA Tech. Memo., NMFS-F/NWC-195.Go to metadata icon

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1990

Ruckelshaus, M. H., R. C. Wissmar, C. A. Simenstad. 1990. Sources and Fates of organic matter: utilization of eelgrass carbon by estuarine bivalves. Pages 13-20 in Merkel, K. W., R. S. Hoffman. (Eds.) Proc. Calif. Eelgrass Symp. Sweetwater River Press, CA.Go to metadata icon

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1989

Dickhoff, W. W., C. V. Mahnken, F. W. Waknitz, W. S. Zaugg, M. G. Bernard, C. V. Sullivan. 1989. Effect of temperature and feeding on smolting and seawater survival of Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar). Aquaculture, 82:93-102.Go to metadata icon

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1988

Ruckelshaus, M. H., R. C. Wissmar, C. A. Simenstad. 1988. Mussel growth and estuarine habitat quality. Pages 463-472 in Proc. First Annual Meeting Puget Sound Research. Vol. I. Puget Sound Water Quality Authority, WA.Go to metadata icon

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1986

Johnson, O. W., W. W. Dickhoff, F. Utter. 1986. Comparative growth and development of diploid and triploid coho salmon Oncorhynchus kisutch. Aquaculture, 57:329-336.Go to metadata icon

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1982

Folmar, L. C., W. W. Dickhoff, C. V. Mahnken, F. W. Waknitz. 1982. Stunting and parr-reversion during smoltification of coho salmon (Oncorhynchus kisutch). Aquaculture, 28:91-104.Go to metadata icon

Gorbman, A., W. W. Dickhoff, J. L. Mighell, E. F. Prentice, F. W. Waknitz. 1982. Morphological indices of developmental progress in the parr-smolt coho salmon, Oncorhynchus kisutch. Aquaculture, 28:1-20.Go to metadata icon

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