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In press | 2010 | 2009 | 2008 | 2007 | 2006 | 2005 | 2004 | 2003 | 2002 2001 | 2000 | 1999 | 1998 | 1997 | 1996 | 1995 | 1994 | 1993 | 1992 1991 | 1990 | 1989 | 1988 | 1987 | 1986 | 1985 | 1984 | 1982 | 1980 Click the links to go to documents. Click the green arrow to see metadata. In press Beckmen, K. B., K. W. Pitcher, K. A. Burek, G. M. Ylitalo. In press. Using scat samples of Steller sea lions (Eumetopias jubatus) as a biomarker of organochlorine exposure. Marine Pollution Bulletin. Herman, D. P., G. M. Ylitalo, J. Robbins, J. M. Straley, C. M. Gabriele, P. Clapham, R. H. Boyer, K. L. Tilbury, R. W. Pearce, M. M. Krahn. In press. Age determination of humpback whales (Megaptera novaeangliae) through blubber fatty acid composition of biopsy samples. Marine Ecology Progress Series. Krahn, M. M., M. B. Hanson, G. S. Schorr, C. K. Emmons, D. G. Burrows, J. L. Bolton, R. W. Baird, G. M. Ylitalo. In press. Effects of age, sex and reproductive status on persistent organic pollutant concentrations in "Southern Resident" killer whales. Marine Pollution Bulletin. Sloan, C. A., B. F. Anulacion, J. L. Bolton, D. Boyd, O. P. Olson, S. Y. Sol, G. M. Ylitalo, L. L. Johnson. In press. Polybrominated Diphenyl Ethers In Outmigrant Juvenile Chinook Salmon From The Lower Columbia River And Estuary And Puget Sound, WA. Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology. Ylitalo, G. M., R. W. Baird, G. K. Yanagida, D. L. Webster, S. J. Chivers, J. L. Bolton, G. S. Schorr, D. J. McSweeney. In press. High levels of persistent organic pollutants in blubber of island-associated false killer whales (Pseudorca crassidens) around the main Hawaiian Islands. Marine Pollution Bulletin. Top of Page 2010 Johnson, L. L., M. L. Willis, O. P. Olson, R. W. Pearce, C. A. Sloan, G. M. Ylitalo. 2010. Contaminant Exposure in Juvenile Salmon from Columbia River Hatcheries. North American Journal of Aquaculture, 72:73-92. Top of Page 2009 Goldstein, T., T. S. Zabka, R. DeLong, E. A. Wheeler, G. M. Ylitalo, S. Bargu, M. W. Silver, T. Leighfield, F. M. Van Dolah, G. Langlois, J. L. Dunn, F. M. Gulland. 2009. The role of domoic acid in abortion and premature parturition of California sea lions (Zalophus californianus) on San Miguel Island, California. Journal of Wildlife Diseases, 45(1):91-108. Herman, D. P., G. M. Ylitalo, R. H. Boyer, K. L. Tilbury, R. W. Pearce, M. M. Krahn. 2009. Age Determination Of Humpback Whales (Megaptera novaeangliae) Through Blubber Fatty Acid Compositions Of Biopsy Samples. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 392:277-293. Incardona, J., M. G. Carls, H. L. Day, C. A. Sloan, J. L. Bolton, T. K. Collier, N. L. Scholz. 2009. Cardiac arrhythmia is the primary response of embryonic Pacific herring (Clupea pallasi) exposed to crude oil during weathering. Environmental Science & Technology, 43(1):201-207. Johnson, L. L., G. M. Ylitalo, M. S. Myers, B. F. Anulacion, J. Buzitis, W. L. Reichert, T. K. Collier. 2009. Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and fish health indicators in the marine ecosystem in Kitimat, British Columbia. U.S. Dept. of Commerce, NOAA Tech. Memo., NMFS-NWFSC-98, 123 p. Nino-Torres, C. A., S. C. Gardner, T. Zenteno-Savin, G. M. Ylitalo. 2009. Organochlorine pesticides and polychlorinated biphenyls in California sea lions (Zalophus californianus californianus) from the Gulf of California, Mexico. Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology, 56:350-359. Sanderson, B. L., C. D. Tran, H. Coe, V. Pelekis, A. Steel, W. L. Reichert. 2009. Non-lethal sampling of fish caudal fins yields valuable stable isotope data for threatened and endangered fishes. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society, 138:1166-1177. Top of Page 2008 Hall, A. J., F. M. Gulland, G. M. Ylitalo, D. J. Greig, L. J. Lowenstine. 2008. Changes in blubber contaminant concentrations in California sea lions (Zalophus californianus) associated with weight loss and gain during rehabilitation. Environmental Science & Technology, 42:4181-4187. Herman, D. P., C. O. Matkin, G. M. Ylitalo, J. W. Durban, M. B. Hanson, M. E. Dahlheim, J. M. Straley, P. R. Wade, K. L. Tilbury, R. H. Boyer, R. W. Pearce, M. M. Krahn. 2008. Assessing the age-distributions of killer whale (Orcinus orca) populations from the composition of endogenous fatty acids in their outer-blubber layers. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 372:289-302. Hom, T., T. K. Collier, M. M. Krahn, M. S. Strom, G. M. Ylitalo, W. B. Nilsson, R. N. Paranjpye, U. Varanasi. 2008. Assessing Seafood Safety in the Aftermath of Hurricane Katrina. American Fisheries Society Symposium, 64:73-93. Krahn, M. M., R. Pitman, D. G. Burrows, D. P. Herman, R. W. Pearce. 2008. Use of chemical tracers to assess diet and persistent pollutants in Antarctic type C killer whales. Marine Mammal Science, 24(3):6663-663. Meador, J. P., J. Buzitis, C. F. Bravo. 2008. Using fluorescent aromatic compounds (FACs) in bile from juvenile salmonids to predict exposure to polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons. Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry, 27(4):845-853. Myers, M. J., G. M. Ylitalo, M. M. Krahn, D. Boyd, D. Calkins, V. Burkanov, S. Atkinson. 2008. Organochlorine contaminants in endangered stellar sea lion pups (eumetopias jubatus) from Western Alaska and the Russian Far East. Science of the Total Environment. Myers, M. S., B. F. Anulacion, B. L. French, W. L. Reichert, C. A. Laetz, J. Buzitis, O. P. Olson, S. Y. Sol, T. K. Collier. 2008. Improved Flatfish Health Following Remediation of a PAH-contaminated Site in Eagle Harbor, Washington. Aquatic Toxicology, 88(4):277-288. Olson, O. P., L. L. Johnson, G. M. Ylitalo, C. A. Rice, J. R. Cordell, T. K. Collier, J. Steger. 2008. Fish habitat use and chemical contaminant exposure at restoration sites in Commencement Bay, Washington. U.S. Dept. of Commerce, NOAA Tech. Memo., NMFS-NWFSC-88, 117 p. Reichert, W. L., C. M. Greene, R. E. Bilby. 2008. Seasonal variations in stable isotope ratios of juvenile coho salmon (Oncorhynchus kisutch) from western Washington rivers. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 65(4):681-690. Short, J. W., K. Springman, M. R. Lindeberg, L. Holland, M. Larsen, C. A. Sloan, C. Khan, P. V. Hodson, S. D. Rice. 2008. Semipermeable membrane devices link site-specific contaminants to effects: part II - a comparison of lingering Exxon Valdez oil with other potential sources of CYP1A inducers in Prince William Sound, Alaska. Marine Environmental Research, 66:487-498. West, J. E., S. M. O'Neill, G. M. Ylitalo. 2008. Spatial extent, magnitude, and patterns of persistent organochlorine pollutants in Pacific herring (Clupea pallasi) populations; implications for the Puget Sound and Strait of Georgia pelagic food web. Science of the Total Environment, 394:369-378. Ylitalo, G. M., M. S. Meyers, B. Stewart, P. K. Yochem, R. Braun, L. Kashinsky, D. Boyd, G. A. Antonelis, S. Atkinson, A. A. Aquirre, M. M. Krahn. 2008. Organochlorine contaminants in blubber and whole blood of Hawaiian monk seals in the northwestern Hawaiian Islands. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 56:231-244. Top of Page 2007 Gardner, S. C., G. M. Ylitalo, U. Varanasi. 2007. Comparative assessment of organochlorine concentrations in porpoise melon and blubber. Marine Mammal Science, 23(2):434-444. Greig, D. J., G. M. Ylitalo, A. J. Hall, D. A. Fauquier, F. M. Gulland. 2007. Transplacental transfer of organochlorines in California sea lions (Zalophus californianus). Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry, 26(1):37-44. Herman, D. P., G. M. Ylitalo, C. O. Matkin, J. W. Durban, M. B. Hanson, M. E. Dahlheim, J. M. Straley, K. L. Tilbury, M. M. Krahn. 2007. Assessing the age-distributions of killer whale (Orcinus orca) populations from the composition of endogenous fatty acids in their outer-blubber layers. Scientific Committee of the International Whaling Commission. Johnson, L. L., G. M. Ylitalo, M. R. Arkoosh, A. N. Kagley, C. L. Stafford, J. L. Bolton, J. Buzitis, B. F. Anulacion, T. K. Collier. 2007. Contaminant exposure in outmigrant juvenile salmon from Pacific Northwest estuaries. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment, 124:167-194. Johnson, L. L., G. M. Ylitalo, C. A. Sloan, B. F. Anulacion, A. N. Kagley, M. R. Arkoosh, T. A. Lundrigan, K. Larson, M. D. Siipola, T. K. Collier. 2007. Persistent organic pollutants in outmigrant juvenile chinook salmon from the Lower Columbia Estuary, USA. Science of the Total Environment, 374(2007):342-366. Krahn, M. M., M. B. Hanson, R. W. Baird, R. H. Boyer, D. G. Burrows, C. K. Emmons, J. K. Ford, L. L. Jones, D. P. Noren, P. S. Ross, G. S. Schorr, T. K. Collier. 2007. Persistent organic pollutants and stable isotope ratios in biopsy samples (2004-2006) from Southern Resident killer whales. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 54(12):1903-1911. Krahn, M. M., D. P. Herman, C. O. Matkin, J. W. Durban, L. Barrett-Lennard, D. G. Burrows, M. E. Dahlheim, N. Black, R. E. LeDuc, P. R. Wade. 2007. Use of chemical tracers in assessing the diet and foraging regions of eastern North Pacific killer whales. Marine Environmental Research, 63:91-114. Rosa, C., J. E. Blake, L. Mazzaro, P. Hoekstra, G. M. Ylitalo, T. M. O'Hara. 2007. Vitamin A and E tissue distribution with comparisons to organochlorine concentration in the serum, blubber and liver of the bowhead whale (Balaena mysticetus). Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology, Part B: Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, 148:454-462. Top of Page 2006 Arkoosh, M. R., A. N. Kagley, B. F. Anulacion, D. Boylen, B. P. Sandford, F. Loge, L. L. Johnson, T. K. Collier. 2006. Disease susceptibility of hatchery Snake River spring/summer Chinook salmon (Onchorynchus tshawytscha) with different juvenile migration histories in the Columbia River. Journal of Aquatic Animal Health, 18:223-231. Buzitis, J., G. M. Ylitalo, M. M. Krahn. 2006. Rapid method for determination of dioxin-like polychlorinated biphenyls and other congeners in marine sediments using sonic extraction and photodiode array detection. Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology, 51(3):337-346. Heintz, R., M. M. Krahn, G. M. Ylitalo, F. Morado. 2006. Organochlorines in Walleye Pollock From the Aleutian Islands and Southeastern Alaska. Proceedings of the Lowell Wakefield Symposium of the Sea Lions of the World. Krahn, M. M., R. Pitman, D. G. Burrows, D. P. Herman, R. W. Pearce. 2006. Assessing the feeding ecology of Antarctic Type C killer whales using chemical tracers. Report to Scientific Committee of the International Whaling Commission St Kitts. Kucklick, J. R., M. M. Krahn, P. R. Becker, B. J. Porter, M. M. Schantz, G. S. York, T. M. O'Hara, S. A. Wise. 2006. Persistent organic pollutants in Alaskan ringed seal (Phoca hispida) and walrus (Odobenus rosmarus) blubber. Journal of Environmental Monitoring, 8:848-854. Meador, J. P., F. C. Sommers, G. M. Ylitalo, C. A. Sloan. 2006. Altered growth and related physiological responses in juvenile chinook salmon (Oncorhynchus tshawytscha) from dietary exposure to polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs). Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 63:2364-2376. Sloan, C. A., D. W. Brown, G. M. Ylitalo, J. Buzitis, D. P. Herman, D. G. Burrows, G. K. Yanagida, R. W. Pearce, J. L. Bolton, R. H. Boyer, M. M. Krahn. 2006. Quality assurance plan for analyses of environmental samples for polycyclic aromatic compounds, persistent organic pollutants, fatty acids, stable isotope ratios, lipid classes, and metabolites of polycyclic aromatic compounds. U.S. Dept. of Commerce, NOAA Tech. Memo., NMFS-NWFSC-77, 30 p. da Silva, D. A., J. Buzitis, M. M. Krahn, M. C. Bicego, A. S. Pires-Vanin. 2006. Metabolites in bile of fish from Sao Sebastiao Channel, Sao Paulo, Brazil as biomarkers of exposure to petrogenic polycyclic aromatic compounds. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 52(2):175-183. Top of Page 2005 Ariese, F., J. M. Beyer, G. Jonsson, C. Porte-Visa, M. M. Krahn. 2005. Review of analytical methods for determining metabolites of polycyclic aromatic compounds (PACs) in fish bile. ICES Techniques in Marine Environmental Sciences. 39 International Council for the Exploration of the Sea, Copenhagen, Denmark, ii, 41 p. Debier C, Ylitalo GM, Weise M, Gulland F, Costa DP, Le Boeuf BJ, de Tillesse T, Larondelle Y. 2005. PCBs and DDTs in the serum of juvenile California sea lions: Associations with vitamins A and E and thyroid hormones. Environmental Pollution. 134:323-332 Herman, D. P., D. G. Burrows, P. R. Wade, J. W. Durban, C. D. Matkin, R. E. LeDuc, L. Barrett-Lennard, M. M. Krahn. 2005. Feeding ecology of eastern North Pacific killer whales Orcinus orca from fatty acid, stable isotope, and organochlorine analyses of blubber biopsies. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 302:275-291. Incardona, J., M. G. Carls, H. Teraoka, C. A. Sloan, T. K. Collier, N. L. Scholz. 2005. Aryl hydrocarbon receptor-independant toxicity of weathered crude oil during fish development. Environmental Health Perspectives. Sloan, C. A., D. W. Brown, R. W. Pearce, R. H. Boyer, J. L. Bolton, D. G. Burrows, D. P. Herman, M. M. Krahn. 2005. Determining aromatic hydrocarbons and chlorinated hydrocarbons in sediments and tissues using accelerated solvent extraction and gas chromatography/mass spectrometry. In Techniques in Aquatic Toxicology. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL. Ylitalo, G. M., G. K. Yanagida, L. C. Hufnagle Jr., M. M. Krahn. 2005. Determination of lipid classes and lipid content in tissues of aquatic organisms using a thin layer chromatography/flame ionization detection (TLC/FID) microlipid method. Pages 227-237 in Ostrander, G. K. (Ed.) Techniques in Aquatic Toxicology. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL. Ylitalo, G. M., J. Buzitis, D. T. Boyd, D. P. Herman, K. L. Tilbury, M. M. Krahn. 2005. Improvements to high-performance liquid chromatography/photodiode array detection (HPLC/PDA) method that measures dioxin-like polychlorinated biphenyls and other selected organochlorines in marine biota. Pages 449-464 in Ostrander, G. K. (Ed.) Techniques in Aquatic Toxicology, Volume 2. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL. Ylitalo, G. M., J. E. Stein, T. Hom, L. L. Johnson, K. L. Tilbury, A. J. Hall, T. Rowles, D. Greig, L. J. Lowenstine, F. Gulland. 2005. The role of organochlorines in cancer-associated mortality in California sea lions (Zalophus californianus). Marine Pollution Bulletin, 50:30-39. Top of Page 2004 Bechmann, R. K., I. C. Taban, G. Jonsson, S. Sanni, W. L. Reichert, S. Plisson-Saune, M. Buffagni. 2004. Bioaccumulation, biomarker responses, and effects on reproduction in fish exposed to a mixture of PAHs (polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons) and to dispersed oil. In The Seventh SPE International Conference on Health, Safety, and Environment in Oil and Gas Exploration and Production. Society of Petroleum Engineers, Calgary, Alberta, Canada. Bolton, J. L., C. M. Stehr, D. T. Boyd, D. G. Burrows, A. V. Tkalin, T. S. Lishavskaya. 2004. Organic and trace metal contaminants in sediments and English sole tissues from Vancouver Harbour, Canada. Marine Environmental Research, 57(1-2):19-36. Krahn, M. M., M. J. Ford, W. F. Perrin, P. R. Wade, R. P. Angliss, M. B. Hanson, B. L. Taylor, G. M. Ylitalo, M. E. Dahlheim, J. E. Stein, R. S. Waples. 2004. 2004 Status Review of Southern Resident Killer Whales (Orcinus orca) under the Endangered Species Act. U.S. Dept. of Commerce, NOAA Tech. Memo., NMFS-NWFSC-62, 73 p. Krahn, M. M., D. P. Herman, G. M. Ylitalo, C. A. Sloan, D. G. Burrows, R. C. Hobbs, B. A. Mahoney, G. K. Yanagida, J. Calambokidis, S. E. Moore. 2004. Stratification of lipids, fatty acids and organochlorine contaminants in blubber of white whales and killer whales. Journal of Cetacean Research and Management, 64:175-189. * Muir, D. C., C. A. DeWitt, K. E. Hobbs, A. T. Fisk. (Eds.) 2004. AMAP II Persistent Organic Pollutants Report 2002. Pinkney, A. E., J. C. Harshbarger, E. B. May, W. L. Reichert. 2004. Tumor prevalence and biomarkers of exposure and response in brown bullhead (Ameiurus nebulosus) from the Anacostia River, Washington, DC and Tuckahoe River, Maryland, USA. Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry, 23:638-647. Sloan, C. A., D. W. Brown, R. W. Pearce, R. H. Boyer, J. L. Bolton, D. G. Burrows, D. P. Herman, M. M. Krahn. 2004. Extraction, cleanup, and gas chromatography/mass spectrometry analysis of sediments and tissues for organic contaminants. U.S. Dept. of Commerce, NOAA Tech. Memo., NMFS-NWFSC-59, 47 p. Willcox, M. K., L. A. Woodward, G. M. Ylitalo, J. Buzitis, S. Atkinson, Q. X. Li. 2004. Organochlorines in the free-ranging Hawaiian monk seal (Monachus schauinslandi) from French Frigate Shoals, North Pacific Ocean. Science of the Total Environment, 322:81-93. Top of Page 2003 Barron, M. G., R. Heintz, M. M. Krahn. 2003. Contaminant exposure and effects in pinnipeds: implications for Steller sea lion declines in Alaska. Science of the Total Environment, 311:111-133. Beckmen, K. B., J. E. Blake, G. M. Ylitalo, J. L. Stott, T. M. O'Hara. 2003. Organochlorine contaminant exposure and associations with hematological and humoral immune functional assays with dam age as a factor in free-ranging northern fur seal pups (Callorhinus ursinus). Marine Pollution Bulletin, 46:594-606. Krahn, M. M., G. M. Ylitalo, J. E. Stein, A. Aguilar, A. Borrell. 2003. Organochlorine contaminants in cetaceans: how to facilitate interpretation and avoid errors when comparing datasets. Journal of Cetacean Research and Management, 5:103-113. Stein, J. E., K. L. Tilbury, J. P. Meador, J. Gorzelany, G. Worthy, M. M. Krahn. 2003. Ecotoxicological Investigations of Bottlenose Dolphin (Tursiops truncatus) Strandings: Accumulation of Persistent Organic Chemicals and Metals. Pages 458-488 in Vos, J. G., e. al. (Eds.) Toxicology of marine mammals. Taylor & Francis, New York. Top of Page 2002 Burrows, D. G., J. L. Bolton, M. M. Krahn. 2002. Procedures for submission of data on chemical contaminants in cetacean products to the World Health Organization/Global Environment Monitoring System (WHO/GEMS) database. IWC Paper SC/54/E2. Judd, N. L., W. C. Griffith, G. M. Ylitalo, E. M. Faustman. 2002. Alternative strategies for PCB risk reduction from contaminated seafood: Options for children as susceptible populations. Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology, 69:847-854. Krahn, M. M., P. R. Wade, S. T. Kalinowski, M. E. Dahlheim, B. L. Taylor, M. B. Hanson, G. M. Ylitalo, R. P. Angliss, J. E. Stein, R. S. Waples. 2002. Status Review of Southern Resident Killer Whales (Orcinus orca) under the Endangered Species Act. U.S. Dept. of Commerce, NOAA Tech. Memo., NMFS-NWFSC-54, 133 p. Loughlin, T. R., M. A. Castellini, G. M. Ylitalo. 2002. Spatial aspects of organochlorine contamination in northern fur seal tissues. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 44:1024-1034. Tilbury, K. L., J. E. Stein, C. A. Krone, R. L. Brownell Jr., S. A. Blokhin, J. L. Bolton, D. W. Ernest. 2002. Chemical contaminants in juvenile gray whales (Eschrichtius robustus) from a subsistence harvest in Arctic feeding grounds. Chemosphere, 47:555-564. Top of Page 2001 Aas, E., J. Beyer, G. Jonsson, W. L. Reichert, O. K. Andersen. 2001. Evidence of uptake, biotransformation and DNA binding of polyaromatic hydrocarbons in Atlantic cod and sea partridge caught in the vicinity of an aluminum works. Marine Environmental Research, 52:213-229. Herman, D. P., J. I. Effler, D. T. Boyd, M. M. Krahn. 2001. An efficient clean-up method for the GC-MS determination of methylsulfonyl-PCBs/DDEs extracted from various marine mammal tissues. Marine Environmental Research, 52(2):127-150. Johnson, L. L., M. R. Arkoosh, T. K. Collier, M. M. Krahn, J. P. Meador, M. S. Myers, W. L. Reichert, J. E. Stein. 2001. The effects of Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in fish from Puget Sound Washington. In Di Giulio, R. T., D. Hinton. (Eds.) The Toxicology of Fishes. Taylor & Francis, New York, London. Krahn, M. M., G. M. Ylitalo, D. G. Burrows, J. Calambokidis, S. E. Moore, M. Gosho, P. Gearin, P. D. Plesha, R. L. Brownell Jr., S. A. Blokhin, K. L. Tilbury, T. Rowles, J. E. Stein. 2001. Organochlorine contaminant concentrations and lipid profiles in eastern North Pacific gray whales (Eschrichtius robustus). Journal of Cetacean Research and Management, 3(1):19-29. Rose, W. L., B. L. French, W. L. Reichert, M. Faisal. 2001. Persistence of benzo[a]pyrene-DNA adducts in hematopoietic tissues and blood of the mummichog, Fundulus heteroclitus. Aquatic Toxicology, 52:319-328. Willett, K. L., D. Wassenberg, L. Lienesch, W. L. Reichert, R. T. Di Giulio. 2001. In vivo and In vitro inhibition of CYP1A-dependent activity in Fundulus heteroclitus by the polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) fluoranthene. Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology, 177:264-271. Ylitalo, G. M., C. O. Matkin, J. Buzitis, M. M. Krahn, L. L. Jones, T. Rowles, J. E. Stein. 2001. Influence of life-history parameters on organochlorine concentrations in free-ranging killer whales (Orcinus orca) from Prince William Sound, AK. Science of the Total Environment, 281:183-203. Top of Page 2000 McCain, B. B., D. W. Brown, S. Chan, J. T. Landahl, W. D. MacLeod Jr., M. M. Krahn, C. A. Sloan, K. L. Tilbury, S. M. Pierce, D. G. Burrows, U. Varanasi. 2000. National benthic surveillance project: Pacific Coast. Organic chemical contaminants, cycles I to VII (1984-90). U.S. Dept. of Commerce, NOAA Tech. Memo., NMFS-NWFSC-40, 121 p. (PDF | HTML) Rose, W. L., B. L. French, W. L. Reichert, M. Faisal. 2000. DNA adducts in hematopoietic tissues and blood of the mummichog (Fundulus heteroclitus) from a creosote-contaminated site in the Elizabeth River, Virginia. Marine Environmental Research, 50:581-589. Stehr, C. M., D. W. Brown, T. Hom, B. F. Anulacion, W. L. Reichert, T. K. Collier. 2000. Exposure of juvenile chinook and chum salmon to chemical contaminants in the Hylebos Waterway of Commencement Bay, Tacoma, Washington. Journal of Aquatic Ecosystem Stress and Recovery, 7:215-227. Top of Page 1999 Beckmen, K. B., G. M. Ylitalo, R. G. Towell, M. M. Krahn, T. M. O'Hara, J. E. Blake. 1999. Factors affecting organochlorine contaminant concentrations in milk and blood of northern fur seal (Callorhinus ursinus) dams and pups from St. George Island, Alaska. Science of the Total Environment, 231:183-200. Brown, D. W., D. G. Burrows, C. A. Sloan, R. W. Pearce, S. M. Pierce, J. L. Bolton, K. L. Tilbury, K. L. Dana, M. M. Krahn, S. Chan, U. Varanasi. 1999. Exposure of Alaskan subsistence shellfish to oil spilled from the Exxon Valdez. Pages 135-167 in Field, L. J. (Ed.) Evaluating and communicating subsistence seafood safety in a cross-cultural context: lessons learned from the Exxon Valdez oil spill. SETAC Press, Pensacola, FL. Hom, T., D. W. Brown, J. E. Stein, U. Varanasi. 1999. Measuring the exposure of subsistence fish and marine mammal species to aromatic compounds following the Exxon Valdez oil spill. Pages 169-194 in Field, L. J. (Ed.) Evaluating and communicating subsistence seafood safety in a cross-cultural context: lessons learned from the Exxon Valdez oil spill. SETAC Press, Pensacola, FL. Hufnagle, L. C. Jr., S. E. Camarata, D. W. Ernest, C. A. Krone, S. Chan, M. M. Krahn. 1999. Development and application of a high-performance liquid chromatography screening method for aromatic compounds in invertebrate tissues. Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology, 37:220-226. Johnson, L. L., S. Y. Sol, G. M. Ylitalo, T. Hom, B. L. French, O. P. Olson, T. K. Collier. 1999. Reproductive injury in English sole (Pleuronectes vetulus) from Hylebos Waterway, Commencement Bay, Washington. Journal of Aquatic Ecosystem Stress and Recovery, 6:289-310. Krahn, M. M., D. G. Burrows, J. E. Stein, P. R. Becker, M. M. Schantz, D. C. Muir, T. M. O'Hara. 1999. White whales (Delphinapterus leucas) from three Alaskan stocks: concentrations and patterns of persistent organochlorine contaminants in blubber. Journal of Cetacean Research and Management, 1:239-249. Krone, C. A., P. A. Robisch, K. L. Tilbury, J. E. Stein, E. A. Mackey, P. R. Becker, T. M. O'Hara, L. M. Philo. 1999. Elements in liver tissues of bowhead (Balaena mysticetus) whales. Marine Mammal Science, 15:123-142. Meador, J. P., D. W. Ernest, A. A. Hohn, K. L. Tilbury, J. Gorzelany, G. Worthy, J. E. Stein. 1999. Comparison of elements in bottlenose dolphins stranded on the beaches of Texas and Florida in the Gulf of Mexico over a one-year period. Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology, 36:87-98. O'Hara, T. M., M. M. Krahn, D. T. Boyd, P. R. Becker, L. M. Philo. 1999. Organochlorine contaminant levels in eskimo harvested bowhead whales of arctic Alaska. Journal of Wildlife Diseases, 35:741-752. Reichert, W. L., B. L. French, J. E. Stein. 1999. Biological effects of contaminants: Measurement of DNA adducts in fish by 32P -postlabelling. International Council for the Exploration of the Sea Techniques in Marine Environmental Sciences, 25(1-45). Reichert, W. L., B. L. French, J. E. Stein. 1999. Exposure of Marine Mammals to Genotoxic Environmental Contaminants: Application of the 32p-Postlabeling Assay for Measuring DNA-Xenobiotic Adducts. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment, 56:223-239. Reichert, W. L., B. L. French, J. E. Stein. 1999. Protocols for assaying levels of large hydrophobic DNA adducts in fish by 32P-postlabeling. Techniques in Marine Environmental Sciences no. 25. International Council for the Exploration of the Sea, Copenhagen, Denmark, 45 p. Sloan, C. A., D. W. Brown, R. W. Pearce, G. M. Ylitalo, D. G. Burrows, M. M. Krahn. 1999. Analytical protocols for aromatic contaminants in Alaskan subsistence seafoods. Pages 271-287 in Field, L. J., e. al. (Eds.) Evaluating and communicating subsistence seafood safety in a cross-cultural context: lessons learned from the Exxon Valdez oil spill. SETAC Press, Pensacola, FL. Tilbury, K. L., N. G. Adams, C. A. Krone, J. P. Meador, G. Early, U. Varanasi. 1999. Organochlorines in stranded pilot whales (Globicephala melaena) from the Coast of Massachusetts. Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology, 37:125-134. Ylitalo, G. M., J. Buzitis, M. M. Krahn. 1999. Analyses of tissues of eight marine species from Atlantic and Pacific Coasts for dioxin-like chlorobiphenyls (CBs) and total CBs. Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology, 37:205-219. Ylitalo, G. M. 1999. PSAMP Data Report on chemical analyses of fish muscle from coho salmon, English sole, and rockfish. Submitted to Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife (Dec 1999). Top of Page 1998 Anulacion, B. F., M. S. Myers, M. L. Willis, T. K. Collier. 1998. Quantitation of CYP1A expression in two flatfish species showing different prevalences of contaminant-induced hepatic disease. Marine Environmental Research, 46:7-11. Brown, D. W., B. B. McCain, B. H. Horness, C. A. Sloan, K. L. Tilbury, S. M. Pierce, D. G. Burrows, S. Chan, J. T. Landahl, M. M. Krahn. 1998. Status, correlations and temporal trends of chemical contaminants in fish and sediment from selected sites on the Pacific coast of the USA. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 37:67-85. Collier, T. K., L. L. Johnson, M. S. Myers, C. M. Stehr, M. M. Krahn, J. E. Stein. 1998. Fish Injury in the Hylebos Waterway of Commencement Bay, Washington. U.S. Dept. of Commerce, NOAA Tech. Memo., NMFS-NWFSC-36, 576 p. Collier, T. K., B. F. Anulacion, B. D. Bill. 1998. Hepatic CYP1A in winter flounder (Pleuronectes americanus) along the northeast coast: Results from the National Benthic Surveillance Project. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 37:86-91. Johnson, L. L., D. Misitano, S. Y. Sol, G. M. Nelson, B. L. French, G. M. Ylitalo, T. Hom. 1998. Contaminant effects on ovarian development and spawning success in rock sole from Puget Sound, Washington. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society, 127:375-392. Johnson, L. L., S. Y. Sol, G. M. Ylitalo, T. Hom, B. L. French, O. P. Olson, T. K. Collier. 1998. Reproductive anomalies in bottomfish from the Hylebos Waterway. Pages 712-722 in Proceedings Puget Sound Research '98. Krahn, M. M., J. Buzitis, G. M. Ylitalo, C. A. Sloan, D. W. Brown, D. G. Burrows, J. L. Bolton, T. K. Collier, J. E. Stein. 1998. Analyses for PCBs and PCTs in Sediment from the Duwamish River, Seattle, WA. Report to National Oceanic & Atmospheric Administration's Northwest Damage Assessment Center Krahn, M. M., J. E. Stein. 1998. Assessing exposure of marine biota and habitats to petroleum compounds. Analytical Chemistry, 70:186A-192A. Krahn, M. M., J. Buzitis, G. M. Ylitalo, C. A. Sloan, D. W. Brown, D. T. Boyd, J. L. Bolton, J. E. Stein. 1998. Comparison of PCB Concentrations in Split Samples of Sediment from the Duwamish River, Seattle, WA. Report to National Oceanic & Atmospheric Administration's Northwest Damage Assessment Center Myers, M. S., B. L. French, W. L. Reichert, M. L. Willis, B. F. Anulacion, T. K. Collier, J. E. Stein. 1998. Reductions in CYP1A expression and hydrophobic DNA adducts in liver neoplasms of English sole (Pleuronectes vetulus): Further support for the "resistant hepatocyte" model of hepatocarcinogenesis. Marine Environmental Research, 46:197-202. Reichert, W. L., M. S. Myers, K. A. Peck-Miller, B. L. French, B. F. Anulacion, T. K. Collier, J. E. Stein, U. Varanasi. 1998. Molecular epizootiology of genotoxic events in marine fish: linking contaminant exposure, DNA damage, and tissue-level alterations. Mutatation Research, 411:215-225. Watson, D. E., W. L. Reichert, R. T. DiGiulio. 1998. Induction of hepatic CYP1A in channel catfish increases binding of 2-aminoanthracene to DNA in vitro and in vivo. Carcinogenesis, 19:1495-1501. Top of Page 1997 Anulacion, B. F., B. D. Bill, T. K. Collier. 1997. Stability of cytochrome P4501A-associated enzyme activity in cryogenically stored teleost liver samples. Chemosphere, 34:2029-2039. Casillas, E., B. L. Eberhart, F. Sommers, T. K. Collier, M. M. Krahn, J. E. Stein. 1997. Effects of Chemical Contaminants from the Hylebos Waterway on Growth of Juvenile Chinook Salmon: Hylebos Interpretive Report. Collier, T. K., L. L. Johnson, T. Hom, M. M. Krahn, J. E. Stein. 1997. Exposure of winter flounder (Pleuronectes americanus) following the North Cape oil spill, and estimation of potential for biological injury. Summary Report submitted to Salt Pond Technical Working Group. Johnson, L. L., S. Y. Sol, D. P. Lomax, G. M. Nelson, C. A. Sloan, E. Casillas. 1997. Fecundity and egg weight in English sole (Pleuronectes vetulus) from Puget Sound, Washington, U.S.A.: Influence of nutritional status and chemical contaminants. Fishery Bulletin, 92:232-250. Krahn, M. M., J. E. Stein. 1997. Analytical approaches for assessing exposure of marine biota and habitats to petroleum-related aromatic compounds. Analytical Chemistry, 70:186A-192A. Krahn, M. M., P. R. Becker, K. L. Tilbury, J. E. Stein. 1997. Organochlorine contaminants in blubber of four seal species: Integrating biomonitoring and specimen banking. Chemosphere, 34:2109-2121. Meador, J. P., N. G. Adams, E. Casillas, J. L. Bolton. 1997. Comparative bioaccumulation of chlorinated hydrocarbons from sediment by two infaunal invertebrates. Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology, 33:388-400. Stehr, C. M., M. S. Myers, D. G. Burrows, M. M. Krahn, J. P. Meador, B. B. McCain, U. Varanasi. 1997. Chemical contamination and associated liver diseases in two species of fish from San Francisco Bay and Bodega Bay, CA. Ecotoxicology, 6(1):35-65. Tilbury, K. L., J. E. Stein, J. P. Meador, C. A. Krone, S. Chan. 1997. Chemical contaminants in harbor porpoise (Phocoena phocoena) from the north Atlantic coast: Tissue concentrations and intra- and inter-organ distribution. Chemosphere, 34(9/10):2159-2181. Top of Page 1996 Brown, D. W., D. G. Burrows, C. A. Sloan, R. W. Pearce, S. M. Pierce, J. L. Bolton, K. L. Tilbury, K. L. Dana, S. Chan, U. Varanasi. 1996. Survey of Alaskan Subsistence Invertebrate Seafoods Collected in 1989-1991 to Determine Exposure to Oil Spilled from the Exxon Valdez. Pages 844-855 in Rice, S. D., R. B. Spies, D. A. Wolfe, B. A. Wright. (Eds.) Proceedings of the Exxon Valdez Oil Spill Symposium. American Fisheries Society Symposium. Collier, T. K., C. A. Krone, M. M. Krahn, J. E. Stein, S. Chan, U. Varanasi. 1996. Petroleum exposure and associated biochemical effects in subtidal fish after the Exxon Valdez oil spill. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society, 18:671-683. French, B. L., W. L. Reichert, T. Hom, M. Nishimoto, H. R. Sanborn, J. E. Stein. 1996. Accumulation and dose-response of hepatic DNA adducts in English sole (Pleuronectes vetulus) exposed to a gradient of contaminated sediments. Aquatic Toxicology, 36:1-16. Hom, T., U. Varanasi, J. E. Stein, C. A. Sloan, K. L. Tilbury, S. Chan. 1996. Assessment of the exposure of subsistence fish to aromatic compounds following the Exxon Valdez Oil Spill. Pages 856-866 in Rice, S. D., R. B. Spies, D. A. Wolfe, B. A. Wright. (Eds.) Proceedings of the Exxon Valdez Oil Spill Symposium. American Fisheries Society Symposium. McCain, B. B., D. W. Brown, T. Hom, M. S. Myers, S. M. Pierce, T. K. Collier, J. E. Stein, S. Chan, U. Varanasi. 1996. Chemical contaminant exposure and effects in four fish species from Tampa Bay, Florida. Estuaries, 19:86-104. Top of Page 1995 Balch, G. C., C. D. Metcalfe, W. L. Reichert, J. E. Stein. 1995. Biomarkers of exposure of brown bullheads to contaminants in Hamilton Harbour, Ontario. Pages 249-273 in Butterworth, F. M. (Ed.) Biomonitors and biomarkers as indicators of environmental change. Plenum Press, NY, NY. Collier, T. K., B. F. Anulacion, J. E. Stein, A. Goksoyr, U. Varanasi. 1995. A field evaluation of cytochrome P4501A as a biomarker of contaminant exposure in three species of flatfish. Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry, 14:143-152. Ferguson, J. W., R. W. Pearce, M. F. Lindgren, J. Nestler. 1995. Chapter 7: Fish Passage and Protection. In Guidelines for Design of Intakes for Hydroelectric Plants. American Society of Civil Engineers, New York, N. Y. Krahn, M. M., G. M. Ylitalo, J. Buzitis, C. A. Sloan, D. T. Boyd, S. Chan. 1995. Rapid HPLC/PDA analysis of marine fish and invertebrates for dioxin-like and other chlorobiphenyl congeners. Pages 457-461 in Proc. 15th International Symposium on Chlorinated Dioxins and Related Compounds. Meador, J. P., J. E. Stein, W. L. Reichert, U. Varanasi. 1995. Bioaccumulation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons by marine organisms. Reviews of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology, 143:79-165. Meador, J. P., E. Casillas, C. A. Sloan, U. Varanasi. 1995. Comparative bioaccumulation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons from sediment by two infaunal invertebrates. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 123:107-124. Sol, S. Y., L. L. Johnson, T. K. Collier, M. M. Krahn, U. Varanasi. 1995. Contaminant effects on reproduction in North Pacific flatfish. Pages 547-560 in Proceedings of the International Pacific Flatfish Conference, Anchorage, AK 1994. Sol, S. Y., L. L. Johnson, T. K. Collier, M. M. Krahn, U. Varanasi. 1995. Contaminant effects on reproductive output in North Pacific flatfish. Pages 547-560 in Proc. International Symposium on North Pacific Flatfish. Alaska Sea Grant College Program Report 95-04, Alaska Fairbanks. Stein, J. E., T. Hom, T. K. Collier, D. W. Brown, U. Varanasi. 1995. Contaminant exposure and biochemical effects in outmigrant juvenile chinook salmon from urban and non-urban estuaries of Puget Sound, WA. Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry, 14:1019-1029. Stein, J. E., W. L. Reichert, B. L. French, B. F. Anulacion, U. Varanasi. 1995. Toxicokinetics of xenobiotic-DNA adducts in English sole (Pleuronectes vetulus): studies with laboratory and environmentally exposed sole. Marine Environmental Research, 39:373. Varanasi, U., T. K. Collier, C. A. Krone, M. M. Krahn, L. L. Johnson, M. S. Myers, S. Chan. 1995. Assessment of oil spill impacts on fisheries resources: Measurement of hydrocarbons and their metabolites, and their effects, in important species, Exxon Valdez Oil Spill State/Federal Natural Resource Damage Assessment Final Report (Subtidal 7). NMFS, NOAA, Seattle, Washington. Top of Page 1994 Krahn, M. M., G. M. Ylitalo, J. Buzitis, C. A. Sloan, D. T. Boyd, S. Chan, U. Varanasi. 1994. Screening for planar chlorobiphenyl congeners in tissues of marine biota by high-performance liquid chromatography with photodiode array detection. Chemosphere, 29(1):117-139. Myers, M. S., L. L. Johnson, O. P. Olson, C. M. Stehr, D. P. Lomax, B. H. Horness, B. F. Anulacion, M. L. Willis, T. K. Collier, B. B. McCain, J. E. Stein, U. Varanasi. 1994. Toxicopathic hepatic lesions and other biomarkers of exposure to chemical contaminants in marine bottom fish species from the northeast and Pacific Coast. Report to U.S.A. Baltic Marine Biologists Publication No. 15, 81-98 p. Reichert, W. L., J. E. Stein, U. Varanasi. 1994. DNA adducts in fish as molecular dosimeters of exposure to genotoxic compounds. Pages 107-112 in Application of DNA technology to the management of Pacific salmon. NOAA Tech. Memo. NMFS-NWFSC-17. Reichert, W. L., B. L. French. 1994. The 32P-Postlabeling protocols for assaying levels of hydrophobic DNA adducts in fish. U.S. Dept. of Commerce, NOAA Tech. Memo., NMFS-NWFSC-14, 89 p. Stein, J. E., W. L. Reichert, U. Varanasi. 1994. Molecular epizootiology: Assessment of exposure to genotoxic compounds in teleosts. Environmental Health Perspectives, 102(Suppl. 12):19-23. Varanasi, U., J. E. Stein, K. L. Tilbury, J. P. Meador, C. A. Sloan, R. C. Clark Jr., S. Chan. 1994. Chemical contaminants in gray whales (Eschrichtius robustus) stranded along the west coast of North America. Science of the Total Environment, 145:29-53. Wirgin, J. I., C. Grunwald, S. Courtenay, G. Kreamer, W. L. Reichert, J. E. Stein. 1994. A biomarker approach to assessing xenobiotic exposure in Atlantic tomcod from the North American Atlantic Coast. Environmental Health Perspectives, 102:764-770. Top of Page 1993 Casillas, E., J. E. Stein, M. R. Arkoosh, D. W. Brown, D. Misitano, S. Chan, U. Varanasi. 1993. Effects of estuarine habitat quality on juvenile salmon: I. Chemical contaminant exposure, and II. Altered growth and immune function. Pages 548-562 in Coastal Zone-93 Proceedings, The Eight Symposium on Coastal and Ocean Management, New Orleans, LA. Johnson, L. L., C. M. Stehr, O. P. Olson, M. S. Myers, S. M. Pierce, C. A. Wigren, B. B. McCain, U. Varanasi. 1993. Chemical contaminants and hepatic lesions in winter flounder (Pleuronectes americanus) from the Northeast Coast of the United States. Environmental Science & Technology, 27:2579-2771. Krahn, M. M., G. M. Ylitalo, J. Buzitis, J. L. Bolton, C. A. Wigren, S. Chan, U. Varanasi. 1993. Analyses for petroleum-related contaminants in marine fish and sediments following the ROPME Sea oil spill. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 27:285-292. Krahn, M. M., G. M. Ylitalo, J. Buzitis, S. Chan, U. Varanasi, T. L. Wade, T. J. Jackson, J. M. Brooks, D. A. Wolfe, C. Manen. 1993. Comparison of high-performance liquid chromatography/fluorescence screening and gas chromatography/mass spectrometry analysis for aromatic compounds in sediments sampled after the Exxon Valdez oil spill. Environmental Science & Technology, 27(4):699-708. Krahn, M. M., G. M. Ylitalo, J. Buzitis, S. Chan, U. Varanasi. 1993. Rapid high-performance liquid chromatographic methods that screen for aromatic compounds in environmental samples. J. Chromat, 642:15-32. Krahn, M. M., G. M. Ylitalo, J. Buzitis, C. A. Krone, J. E. Stein, S. Chan, U. Varanasi. 1993. Screening methods for assessing damage to natural resources following the Exxon Valdez oil spill. Pages 872-3 in Proceedings 1993 International Oil Spill Conference. Krahn, M. M., G. M. Ylitalo, J. Buzitis, J. L. Bolton, C. A. Wigren, S. Chan, U. Varanasi. 1993. Survey of oil contamination in marine fish and sediments following the ROPME Sea oil spill. In Proceedings of the Scientific Workshop on Results of the R/V Mt. Mitchell Cruise, Fisheries/Plankton Ecology Session, Kuwait City, Kuwait. MacLeod, W. D. Jr., D. W. Brown, A. J. Friedman, D. G. Burrows, O. Maynes, R. W. Pearce, C. A. Wigren, R. G. Bogar. 1993. Standard Analytical Procedures of the NOAA National Analytical Facility, 1985-1986 (Revised/Edited by A. Cantillo, C. Sloan and G. Lauenstein). Extractable Toxic Organic Compounds. Pages 1-51 in Lauenstein, G. G., A. Y. Cantillo. (Eds.) NOAA Technical Memorandum, NOS ORCA 71. Sampling and Analytical Methods of the National Status and Trends Program, National Benthic Surveillance and Mussel Watch Projects 1984-1992. Volume IV. Comprehensive Descriptions of Trace Organic Analytical Methods. Sloan, C. A., N. G. Adams, R. W. Pearce, D. W. Brown, S. Chan. 1993. Northwest Fisheries Science Center Organic Analytical Procedures. Pages 53-97 in Lauenstein, G. G., A. Y. Cantillo. (Eds.) U. S. Dept. Commerce, NOAA Tech. Memo. NOS ORCA 71. Sampling and Analytical Methods of the National Status and Trends Program, National Benthic Surveillance and Mussel Watch Projects 1984-1992. Volume IV. Comprehensive Descriptions of Trace Organic Analytical Methods. Stein, J. E., W. L. Reichert, B. L. French, U. Varanasi. 1993. 32P-postlabeling analysis of DNA adduct formation and persistence in English sole (Pleuronectes vetulus) exposed to benzo[a]pyrene and 7H-dibenzo[c,g]carbazole. Chemico-Biological Interactions, 88:55-69. Stein, J. E., T. Hom, C. A. Wigren, K. L. Tilbury, S. Chan, U. Varanasi. 1993. Assessment of exposure of subsistence fish species to aromatic compounds following the Exxon Valdez oil spill. Pages 206-209 in Proceedings of the Exxon Valdez Oil Spill Symposium. Stein, J. E., T. K. Collier, W. L. Reichert, E. Casillas, T. Hom, U. Varanasi. 1993. Bioindicators of Contaminant Exposure and Sublethal Effects in Benthic Fish from Puget Sound, WA. Marine Environmental Research, 35:95-100. Varanasi, U., J. E. Stein, K. L. Tilbury, J. P. Meador, C. A. Sloan, D. W. Brown, J. Calambokidis, S. Chan. 1993. Chemical contaminants in gray whales (Eschrichtius robustus) stranded in Alaska, Washington, and California, U.S.A. U.S. Dept. of Commerce, NOAA Tech. Memo., NMFS-NWFSC-11, 115 p. Varanasi, U., E. Casillas, M. R. Arkoosh, T. Hom, D. Misitano, D. W. Brown, S. Chan, T. K. Collier, B. B. McCain, J. E. Stein. 1993. Contaminant exposure and associated biological effects in juvenile Chinook salmon (Oncorhynchus tshawytscha) from urban and nonurban estuaries of Puget Sound, WA. U.S. Dept. of Commerce, NOAA Tech. Memo., NMFS-NWFSC-8, 112 p. Varanasi, U., J. E. Stein, K. L. Tilbury, D. W. Brown, J. P. Meador, M. M. Krahn, S. Chan. 1993. Contaminant monitoring for NMFS Marine Mammal Health and Stranding Response Program. Pages 2517-2530 in Coastal Zone 93 Proceedings of the Eighth Symposium on Coastal and Ocean Management, New Orleans, LA. Vol. 3. Varanasi, U., D. W. Brown, T. Hom, D. G. Burrows, C. A. Sloan, L. J. Field, J. E. Stein, K. L. Tilbury, B. B. McCain, S. Chan. 1993. Vol. I. Survey of Alaskan Subsistence fish, marine mammal, and invertebrate samples collected 1989-91 for exposure to oil spilled from the Exxon Valdez. U.S. Dept. of Commerce, NOAA Tech. Memo., NMFS-NWFSC-12, 110 p. Varanasi, U., D. W. Brown, T. Hom, D. G. Burrows, C. A. Sloan, L. J. Field, J. E. Stein, K. L. Tilbury, B. B. McCain, S. Chan. 1993. Vol. II. Supplemental information concerning a survey of Alaskan subsistence fish, marine mammal, and invertebrate samples collected 1989-91 for exposure to oil spilled from the Exxon Valdez. U.S. Dept. of Commerce, NOAA Tech. Memo., NMFS-NWFSC-13, 173 p. Top of Page 1992 Collier, T. K., S. D. Connor, B. L. Eberhart, B. F. Anulacion. 1992. Using Cytochrome P450 to monitor the aquatic environment: Initial results from regional and national surveys. Marine Environmental Research, 34:195-199. Krahn, M. M., G. M. Ylitalo, J. Buzitis, S. Chan, U. Varanasi. 1992. Comparison of HPLC/Fluorescence Screening and GC/MS Analysis for Aromatic Compounds in Sediments Sampled after the Exxon Valdez Oil Spill. Environmental Science & Technology, 27:699-708. Krahn, M. M., D. G. Burrows, G. M. Ylitalo, D. W. Brown, C. A. Wigren, T. K. Collier, S. Chan, U. Varanasi. 1992. Mass spectrometric analysis for aromatic compounds in bile of fish sampled after the EXXON Valdez oil spill. Environmental Science & Technology, 26:116-126. McCain, B. B., S. Chan, M. M. Krahn, D. W. Brown, M. S. Myers, J. T. Landahl, S. M. Pierce, R. C. Clark Jr., U. Varanasi. 1992. Chemical contamination and associated fish diseases in San Diego Bay. Environmental Science & Technology, 26:725-733. Nishimoto, M., G. K. Yanagida, J. E. Stein, W. M. Baird, U. Varanasi. 1992. Metabolism of benzo(a)pyrene by English sole (Parophrys vetulus): comparison between isolated hepatocytes in vitro and liver in vivo. Xenobiotica, 22:949-961. Reichert, W. L., J. E. Stein, B. L. French, P. Goodwin, U. Varanasi. 1992. Storage phosphor imaging technique for detection and quantitation of DNA adducts measured by the 32P-postlabeling assay. Carcinogenesis, 13:1475-1479. Stein, J. E., T. K. Collier, W. L. Reichert, E. Casillas, U. Varanasi. 1992. Bioindicators of contaminant exposure and sublethal effects: Studies with benthic fish in Puget Sound, WA. Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry, 11:701-714. Stein, J. E., K. L. Tilbury, D. W. Brown, C. A. Wigren, J. P. Meador, P. A. Robisch, S. Chan, U. Varanasi. 1992. Intra-organ Distribution of Chemical Contaminants in Tissues of Harbor Porpoise (Phocoena phocoena) from the Northwest Atlantic. U.S. Dept. of Commerce, NOAA Tech. Memo., NMFS-NWFSC-3, 76 p. Varanasi, U., J. E. Stein, W. L. Reichert, K. L. Tilbury, S. Chan. 1992. Chlorinated and Aromatic Hydrocarbons in Bottom Sediments, Fish and Marine Mammals in US Coastal Waters: Laboratory and Field Studies of Metabolism and Accumulation. Pages 83-115 in Walker, C. H., D. R. Livingstone. (Eds.) Persistent Pollutants in the Marine Environment. Pergamon Press, New York, NY. Top of Page 1991 Brown, D. W., M. M. Krahn, D. G. Burrows, T. K. Collier, C. A. Wigren, G. M. Ylitalo, S. Chan, U. Varanasi. 1991. Metabolites of Aromatic Compounds in Bile of Fish Exposed to Weathered Crude Oil. In Proceedings of the 39th ASMS Conference on Mass Spectrometry and Allied Topics. Gronlund, W. D., S. Chan, B. B. McCain, R. C. Clark Jr., M. S. Myers, P. D. Plesha, J. E. Stein, D. W. Brown, J. T. Landahl, M. M. Krahn, W. L. Reichert, U. Varanasi. 1991. Multidisciplinary assessment of pollution in Long Island Sound. Estuaries, 14:299-305. Krahn, M. M., G. M. Ylitalo, J. Joss, S. Chan. 1991. Rapid, semi-quantitative screening of sediments for aromatic compounds using sonic extraction and HPLC/fluorescence analysis. Marine Environmental Research, 31:175-96. Top of Page 1990 Landahl, J. T., B. B. McCain, M. S. Myers, L. D. Rhodes, D. W. Brown. 1990. Consistent associations between hepatic lesions in English sole (Parophrys vetulus ) and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in bottom sediment. Environmental Health Perspectives, 89:195-203. McCain, B. B., D. C. Malins, M. M. Krahn, D. W. Brown, W. D. Gronlund, L. K. Moore, S. Chan. 1990. Uptake of aromatic and chlorinated hydrocarbons by juvenile chinook salmon (Oncorhynchus tshawytscha) in an urban estuary. Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology, 19:10-6. Stein, J. E., W. L. Reichert, M. Nishimoto, U. Varanasi. 1990. Overview of studies on liver carcinogenesis in English sole from Puget Sound, evidence for a xenobiotic chemical etiology II. Biochemical studies. Science of the Total Environment, 94:51-69. Varanasi, U., S. Chan, W. D. MacLeod Jr., J. E. Stein, D. W. Brown, D. G. Burrows, K. L. Tilbury, J. T. Landahl, C. A. Wigren, T. Hom, S. M. Pierce. 1990. Survey of Subsistence Fish and Shellfish for Exposure to Oil Spilled from the Exxon Valdez First Year: 1989. U.S. Dept. of Commerce, NOAA Tech. Memo., NMFS-F/NWC-191, 151 p. Top of Page 1989 Krahn, M. M., C. A. Wigren, L. K. Moore, D. W. Brown. 1989. High-performance liquid chromatographic method for isolating coprostanol from sediment extracts. J. Chromatogr, 481:263-273. Krahn, M. M., D. W. Brown, C. A. Wigren, D. G. Burrows, W. D. MacLeod Jr., S. Chan. 1989. Rapid, automated methods to analyze for organic contaminants in environmental samples. Pages 397-401 in Proceedings Oceans '89. IEEE, Washington, DC. Stein, J. E., W. L. Reichert, B. L. Eberhart, U. Varanasi. 1989. 32P-Postlabeling of DNA: A sensitive method for assessing environmentally induced genotoxicity. Pages 385-390 in Proceed. Oceans '89. Varanasi, U., W. L. Reichert, J. E. Stein. 1989. 32P-Postlabeling analysis of DNA adducts in liver of wild English sole (Parophrys vetulus) and winter flounder (Pseudopleuronectes americanus). Cancer Research, 49:1171-1177. Varanasi, U., W. L. Reichert, B. L. Eberhart, J. E. Stein. 1989. Formation and persistence of benzo(a)pyrene-diolepoxide DNA adducts in liver of English sole (Parophrys vetulus). Chemico-Biological Interactions, 69:203-216. Top of Page 1988 Krahn, M. M., L. K. Moore, R. G. Bogar, C. A. Wigren, S. Chan, D. W. Brown. 1988. High performance liquid chromatographic method for isolating organic contaminants from tissue; sediment extracts. J. Chromatogr, 437:161-175. Krahn, M. M., C. A. Wigren, R. W. Pearce, L. K. Moore, R. G. Bogar, W. D. MacLeod Jr., S. Chan, D. W. Brown. 1988. Standard Analytical Procedures of the NOAA National Analytical Facility, 1988. U.S. Dept. of Commerce, NOAA Tech. Memo., NMFS-F/NWC-153, 52 p. Malins, D. C., B. B. McCain, J. T. Landahl, M. S. Myers, M. M. Krahn, D. W. Brown, S. Chan, W. T. Roubal. 1988. Neoplastic and other diseases in fish in relation to toxic chemicals: an overview. Aquatic Toxicology, 11:43-67. McCain, B. B., D. W. Brown, M. M. Krahn, M. S. Myers, R. C. Clark Jr., S. Chan, D. C. Malins. 1988. Marine pollution problems, North American West Coast. Aquatic Toxicology, 11(1,2):143-62. Top of Page 1987 Krahn, M. M., D. G. Burrows, W. D. MacLeod Jr., D. C. Malins. 1987. Determination of individual metabolites of aromatic compounds in hydrolyzed bile of English sole (Parophrys vetulus) from polluted sites in Puget Sound, Washington. Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology, 16:511-22. Malins, D. C., B. B. McCain, M. S. Myers, D. W. Brown, M. M. Krahn, W. T. Roubal, M. H. Schiewe, J. T. Landahl, S. Chan. 1987. Field and laboratory studies of the etiology of liver neoplasms in marine fish from Puget Sound. Environmental Health Perspectives, 71:5-16. Malins, D. C., B. B. McCain, D. W. Brown, U. Varanasi, M. M. Krahn, M. S. Myers, S. Chan. 1987. Sediment-associated contaminants and liver diseases in bottom-dwelling fish. Hydrobiologia, 149:67-74. Malins, D. C., B. B. McCain, D. W. Brown, M. S. Myers, M. M. Krahn, S. Chan. 1987. Toxic chemicals, including aromatic and chlorinated hydrocarbons and their derivatives, and liver lesions in white croaker (Genyonemus liniatus) from the vicinity of Los Angeles. Environmental Science & Technology, 21:765-70. Varanasi, U., J. E. Stein, M. Nishimoto, W. L. Reichert, T. K. Collier. 1987. Chemical Carcinogenesis in feral fish--uptake, activation and detoxication of organic xenobiotics. Environmental Health Perspectives, 71:155-170. Top of Page 1986 Krahn, M. M., L. J. Kittle Jr., W. D. MacLeod Jr. 1986. Evidence for exposure of fish to oil spilled into the Columbia River. Marine Environmental Research, 20:291-8. Krahn, M. M., L. K. Moore, W. D. MacLeod Jr. 1986. Standard Analytical procedures of the NOAA National Analytical Facility, 1986: Metabolites of aromatic compounds in fish bile. U.S. Dept. of Commerce, NOAA Tech. Memo., NMFS-NWC-102, 25 p. Varanasi, U., M. Nishimoto, W. L. Reichert, B. L. Eberhart. 1986. Comparative Metabolism of Benzo(a)pyrene and Covalent Binding to Hepatic DNA in English Sole, Starry Flounder, and Rat. Cancer Research, 46:3817-3824. Top of Page 1985 MacLeod, W. D. Jr., D. W. Brown, A. Freidman, D. G. Burrows, O. Maynes, R. W. Pearce, C. A. Wigren, R. G. Bogar. 1985. Standard Analytical Procedures of the NOAA National Analytical Facility, 1984-1985: Extractable Toxic Organic Compounds, Second Ed. U.S. Dept. of Commerce, NOAA Tech. Memo., NMFS-F/NWC-9, 121 p. Malins, D. C., B. B. McCain, M. M. Krahn, M. S. Myers, J. E. Stein, W. T. Roubal, D. W. Brown, U. Varanasi, H. O. Hodgins, S. Chan. 1985. Occurrence of hepatic neoplasms and other lesions in bottom-dwelling fish and relationships to pollution in Puget Sound, Washington. Pages 399-414 in Jolly, R. L., R. J. Bull, W. P. Davis, S. L. Katz, M. H. Roberts Jr., V. A. Jacobs. (Eds.) Effects, Vol. 5. Lewis Publishers, Inc., Chelsea, Michigan. Malins, D. C., M. M. Krahn, D. W. Brown, L. D. Rhodes, M. S. Myers, B. B. McCain, S. Chan. 1985. Toxic chemicals in marine sediment and biota from Mukilteo, Washington: Relationships with hepatic neoplasms and other hepatic lesions in English sole (Parophrys vetulus)., 74:487-94. Malins, D. C., M. M. Krahn, M. S. Myers, L. D. Rhodes, D. W. Brown, C. A. Krone, B. B. McCain, S. Chan. 1985. Toxic chemicals in sediments and biota from a creosote-polluted harbor: Relationships with hepatic neoplasms and other hepatic lesions in English sole (Parophrys vetulus). Carcinogenesis, 6:1463-9. Reichert, W. L., B. L. Eberhart, U. Varanasi. 1985. Exposure of two species of deposit-feeding amphipods to sediment-associated [3H]benzo[a]pyrene: uptake, metabolism and covalent binding to tissue macromolecules. Aquatic Toxicology, 6:45-56. Varanasi, U., W. L. Reichert, J. E. Stein, D. W. Brown, H. R. Sanborn. 1985. Bioavailability and biotransformation of aromatic hydrocarbons in benthic organisms exposed to sediment from an urban estuary. Environmental Science & Technology, 19(9):836-841. Top of Page 1984 Krahn, M. M., M. S. Myers, D. G. Burrows, D. C. Malins. 1984. Determination of metabolites of xenobiotics in the bile of fish from polluted waterways. Xenobiotica, 14:633-46. Malins, D. C., B. B. McCain, D. W. Brown, S. Chan, M. S. Myers, J. T. Landahl, P. G. Prohaska, A. J. Friedman, L. D. Rhodes, D. G. Burrows, W. D. Gronlund. 1984. Chemical pollutants in sediments and diseases in bottom-dwelling fish in Puget Sound, Washington. Environmental Science & Technology, 18:705-713. Top of Page 1982 Krahn, M. M., D. C. Malins. 1982. Gas chromatographic-mass spectrometric determination of aromatic hydrocarbon metabolites from livers of fish exposed to fuel oil. J. Chromatogr, 248:99-107. Varanasi, U., M. Nishimoto, W. L. Reichert, J. E. Stein. 1982. Metabolism and subsequent covalent binding of benzo(a)pyrene to macromolecules in gonads and liver of ripe English sole (Parophrys vetulus). Xenobiotica, 12:417-425. Top of Page 1980 Collier, T. K., M. M. Krahn, D. C. Malins. 1980. The disposition of naphthalene and its metabolites in the brain of rainbow trout (Salmo gairdneri). Environmental Research, 23:35-41. Krahn, M. M., D. W. Brown, T. K. Collier, A. J. Friedman, R. G. Jenkins, D. C. Malins. 1980. Rapid analysis of naphthalene and its metabolites in biological systems: Determination by high-performance liquid chromatography/fluorescence detection and by plasma desorption/chemical ionization mass spectrometry. J. Biochem. Biophys. Methods, 2:233-46. Malins, D. C., M. M. Krahn, D. W. Brown, W. D. MacLeod Jr., T. K. Collier. 1980. Analysis for petroleum products in marine environments. Helgolander Meeresuntersuchungen, 33:257-71. Top of Page

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